Ontologia

Subdivision · NPL

Makar

Nepal

CwaTemperate, dry winter, hot summer(100 %)

Species observed

144

Observations

363

Area

48,8km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 41 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Makar : 37 espèces dont 3 patrimoniales (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 44 interactions GloBI sur 3 types (connectance 5.4%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 4 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
41
Interactions affichées
44
Connectance
0.054
Patrimoniales
3
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

144 distinct species · 363 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

363 obs · 1 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 363
363–362
363–362
363–362
< 363

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

23,6°C

Annual rain

2 135mm

Warmest m°

34,3°C

Coldest m°

8,8°C

Elevation: 256 m on average (min 113 m, max 646 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
23,6°C
Annual rain
2 135mm
Warmest month
34,3°C
Coldest month
8,8°C
Mean alt.
256m
Min
113m
Max
646m
Std. dev.
173m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CwaTemperate, dry winter, hot summer(100 %)Temperate

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

6,1

Org. C

22,5g/kg

Clay

20,0%

Sand

37,2%

Silt

42,8%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: ssGLiMaggregated to Lumbini

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
6,1
Org. C
32,8g/kg
Clay
19,6%
Sand
37,2%
Silt
43,2%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
6,1
Org. C
22,3g/kg
Clay
20,3%
Sand
37,2%
Silt
42,5%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
6,2
Org. C
12,4g/kg
Clay
20,0%
Sand
37,1%
Silt
42,8%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest55.0%
Crops32.5%
Built-up1.7%
Bare soil0.3%
Other (grassland, water…)10.4%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology2 basins · 0 lakes · 0 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Basins crossed

2

Max drainage

551km²

Discharge in basins

1,6m³/s

Mean precip.

1 729mm/an

Mean T°

24,2°C

Moisture idx

0,08

Mean runoff

1 002mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

184m

Watersheds crossing here

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

4hab/km²

Night light

1,1nW

Built-up

167,2%

Pesticides

1,1kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)