Ontologia

Commune · CHL

Maipú

Chile

CsaTemperate, dry summer, hot summer(53 %)

Species observed

905

Observations

37 506

Area

138,1km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 50 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Maipú : 35 espèces dont 1 patrimoniale (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 65 interactions GloBI sur 5 types (connectance 5.3%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 15 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
50
Interactions affichées
65
Connectance
0.053
Patrimoniales
1
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

905 distinct species · 37 506 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

37 506 obs · 4 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 11 892
11 892–11 891
10 396–11 891
10 396–10 395
< 10 396

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

15,5°C

Annual rain

414mm

Warmest m°

29,4°C

Coldest m°

3,3°C

Elevation: 507 m on average (min 441 m, max 920 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
15,5°C
Annual rain
414mm
Warmest month
29,4°C
Coldest month
3,3°C
Mean alt.
507m
Min
441m
Max
920m
Std. dev.
101m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CsaTemperate, dry summer, hot summer(53 %)Temperate

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

7,1

Org. C

33,0g/kg

Clay

18,7%

Sand

62,7%

Silt

18,7%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: pyGLiMaggregated to Santiago

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
7,0
Org. C
45,0g/kg
Clay
17,1%
Sand
64,1%
Silt
18,8%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
7,1
Org. C
30,0g/kg
Clay
17,8%
Sand
63,3%
Silt
19,0%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
7,2
Org. C
24,0g/kg
Clay
21,1%
Sand
60,6%
Silt
18,3%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest3.7%
Crops21.5%
Built-up9.6%
Bare soil7.1%
Other (grassland, water…)58.1%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology5 basins · 0 lakes · 5 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

34,4km

Basins crossed

5

Max stream order

5

Max drainage

4 413km²

Discharge in basins

9,6m³/s

Mean precip.

408mm/an

Mean T°

13,8°C

Moisture idx

-0,69

Max snow

14%

Mean runoff

242mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

745m

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

51hab/km²

Night light

32,2nW

Built-up

963,8%

Pesticides

48,9kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas1

IUCN Not Reported · 1

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN