Ontologia

Commune · IND

Mahabaleshwar

India

AmTropical, monsoon(58 %)

Species observed

1 036

Observations

19 168

Area

220,5km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 39 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Mahabaleshwar : 33 espèces dont 2 patrimoniales (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 53 interactions GloBI sur 3 types (connectance 6.8%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 7 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
40
Interactions affichées
53
Connectance
0.068
Patrimoniales
2
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

1 036 distinct species · 19 168 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

19 168 obs · 7 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 6 924
6 924–6 923
5 076–6 923
1 302–5 075
< 1 302

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

21,4°C

Annual rain

4 039mm

Warmest m°

32,2°C

Coldest m°

12,4°C

Elevation: 1 003 m on average (min 668 m, max 1 363 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
21,4°C
Annual rain
4 039mm
Warmest month
32,2°C
Coldest month
12,4°C
Mean alt.
1 003m
Min
668m
Max
1 363m
Std. dev.
201m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
AmTropical, monsoon(58 %)Tropical

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

6,1

Org. C

34,5g/kg

Clay

40,6%

Sand

30,9%

Silt

28,5%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: vbGLiMaggregated to Satara

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
6,1
Org. C
42,2g/kg
Clay
38,8%
Sand
32,0%
Silt
29,3%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
6,1
Org. C
34,5g/kg
Clay
40,3%
Sand
31,3%
Silt
28,4%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
6,1
Org. C
26,8g/kg
Clay
42,7%
Sand
29,6%
Silt
27,8%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest52.8%
Crops10.1%
Built-up0.9%
Bare soil1.9%
Other (grassland, water…)34.3%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology5 basins · 1 lakes · 4 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

53,7km

Lake surface here

0,01km²

Basins crossed

5

Max stream order

3

Max drainage

2 270km²

Discharge in basins

11,2m³/s

Mean precip.

2 063mm/an

Mean T°

23,5°C

Moisture idx

0,16

Mean runoff

1 568mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

794m

Watersheds crossing here

Lakes (1, top by area)

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

3hab/km²

Night light

0,8nW

Built-up

92,2%

Pesticides

3,3kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)