Ontologia

Commune · CHL

Máfil

Chile

CfbTemperate, no dry season, warm summer(80 %)

Species observed

245

Observations

3 474

Area

578,8km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 40 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Máfil : 32 espèces dont 1 patrimoniale (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 44 interactions GloBI sur 5 types (connectance 5.1%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 10 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
42
Interactions affichées
44
Connectance
0.051
Patrimoniales
1
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

245 distinct species · 3 474 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

3 474 obs · 17 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 1 467
1 002–1 466
61–1 001
28–60
< 28

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

11,4°C

Annual rain

2 011mm

Warmest m°

22,3°C

Coldest m°

3,6°C

Elevation: 108 m on average (min 7 m, max 526 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
11,4°C
Annual rain
2 011mm
Warmest month
22,3°C
Coldest month
3,6°C
Mean alt.
108m
Min
7m
Max
526m
Std. dev.
93m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CfbTemperate, no dry season, warm summer(80 %)Temperate

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

5,3

Org. C

121,2g/kg

Clay

27,3%

Sand

32,4%

Silt

40,4%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: ssGLiMaggregated to Valdivia

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,3
Org. C
158,4g/kg
Clay
26,2%
Sand
33,3%
Silt
40,5%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,3
Org. C
118,5g/kg
Clay
27,4%
Sand
32,2%
Silt
40,4%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,4
Org. C
86,6g/kg
Clay
28,2%
Sand
31,7%
Silt
40,2%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest61.4%
Crops18.1%
Built-up0.1%
Bare soil0.2%
Other (grassland, water…)20.1%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology5 basins · 1 lakes · 8 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

103,1km

Lake surface here

0,26km²

Basins crossed

5

Max stream order

6

Max drainage

6 828km²

Discharge in basins

45,2m³/s

Mean precip.

2 010mm/an

Mean T°

11,3°C

Moisture idx

0,49

Max snow

13%

Mean runoff

1 375mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

160m

Watersheds crossing here

Lakes (1, top by area)

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Night light

0,1nW

Built-up

12,9%

Pesticides

29,0kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)