Ontologia

Commune · PER

Macusani

Peru

ETPolar, tundra(100 %)

Species observed

113

Observations

523

Area

1 016,5km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 20 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Macusani : 15 espèces dont 1 patrimoniale (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 19 interactions GloBI sur 2 types (connectance 9.0%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 6 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
21
Interactions affichées
19
Connectance
0.090
Patrimoniales
1
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

113 distinct species · 523 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

523 obs · 15 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 204
86–203
37–85
13–36
< 13

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

2,1°C

Annual rain

2 100mm

Warmest m°

8,1°C

Coldest m°

-5,4°C

Elevation: 4 638 m on average (min 3 996 m, max 5 413 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
2,1°C
Annual rain
2 100mm
Warmest month
8,1°C
Coldest month
-5,4°C
Mean alt.
4 638m
Min
3 996m
Max
5 413m
Std. dev.
199m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
ETPolar, tundra(100 %)Polar

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

6,3

Org. C

45,5g/kg

Clay

23,5%

Sand

44,6%

Silt

32,0%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: paGLiMaggregated to Carabaya

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
6,3
Org. C
58,5g/kg
Clay
22,6%
Sand
45,1%
Silt
32,3%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
6,3
Org. C
45,9g/kg
Clay
22,8%
Sand
45,0%
Silt
32,2%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
6,3
Org. C
32,0g/kg
Clay
25,1%
Sand
43,6%
Silt
31,3%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest0.8%
Crops7.3%
Built-up0.1%
Bare soil13.3%
Other (grassland, water…)78.6%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology6 basins · 17 lakes · 1 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

103,8km

Lake surface here

10,05km²

Basins crossed

6

Max stream order

4

Max drainage

3 428km²

Discharge in basins

73,3m³/s

Mean precip.

1 309mm/an

Mean T°

6,9°C

Moisture idx

-0,14

Max snow

2%

Mean runoff

2 174mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

4 001m

Rivers / streams (1, ord ≥ 4)

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Night light

0,1nW

Built-up

7,4%

Pesticides

39,7kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)