Ontologia

Commune · LBN

Machta Hammoud

Lebanon

CsaTemperate, dry summer, hot summer(100 %)

Species observed

21

Observations

42

Area

13,6km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 3 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Machta Hammoud : 3 espèces reliées par 2 interactions GloBI sur 1 type (connectance 66.7%, filtre Serrano α=0.2).

Espèces affichées
3
Interactions affichées
2
Connectance
0.667
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

21 distinct species · 42 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

42 obs · 1 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 42
42–41
42–41
42–41
< 42

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

18,1°C

Annual rain

624mm

Warmest m°

31,9°C

Coldest m°

4,4°C

Elevation: 354 m on average (min 260 m, max 709 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
18,1°C
Annual rain
624mm
Warmest month
31,9°C
Coldest month
4,4°C
Mean alt.
354m
Min
260m
Max
709m
Std. dev.
119m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CsaTemperate, dry summer, hot summer(100 %)Temperate

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

7,2

Org. C

23,9g/kg

Clay

39,4%

Sand

23,1%

Silt

37,6%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: scGLiMaggregated to Akkar

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
7,1
Org. C
42,6g/kg
Clay
37,3%
Sand
24,0%
Silt
38,7%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
7,2
Org. C
16,8g/kg
Clay
39,0%
Sand
23,2%
Silt
37,8%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
7,2
Org. C
12,4g/kg
Clay
41,8%
Sand
22,1%
Silt
36,2%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest12.0%
Crops40.8%
Built-up1.8%
Bare soil2.5%
Other (grassland, water…)43.0%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology1 basins · 0 lakes · 2 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

6,6km

Basins crossed

1

Max stream order

3

Max drainage

1 033km²

Discharge in basins

0,2m³/s

Mean precip.

835mm/an

Mean T°

17,3°C

Moisture idx

-0,29

Max snow

2%

Mean runoff

393mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

443m

Watersheds crossing here

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

2hab/km²

Night light

1,0nW

Built-up

176,3%

Pesticides

10,2kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)