Ontologia

Municipality · COL

Macanal

Colombia

CsbTemperate, dry summer, warm summer(47 %)

Species observed

483

Observations

3 570

Area

198,6km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 21 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Macanal : 14 espèces reliées par 23 interactions GloBI sur 2 types (connectance 11.0%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 7 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
21
Interactions affichées
23
Connectance
0.110
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

483 distinct species · 3 570 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

3 570 obs · 6 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 1 385
1 385–1 384
836–1 384
493–835
< 493

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

16,7°C

Annual rain

3 267mm

Warmest m°

21,2°C

Coldest m°

12,1°C

Elevation: 1 822 m on average (min 1 261 m, max 2 582 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
16,7°C
Annual rain
3 267mm
Warmest month
21,2°C
Coldest month
12,1°C
Mean alt.
1 822m
Min
1 261m
Max
2 582m
Std. dev.
329m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CsbTemperate, dry summer, warm summer(47 %)Temperate

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

5,2

Org. C

60,4g/kg

Clay

34,1%

Sand

33,1%

Silt

32,8%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: smGLiM

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,2
Org. C
76,9g/kg
Clay
34,0%
Sand
33,2%
Silt
32,7%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,2
Org. C
61,6g/kg
Clay
33,2%
Sand
33,6%
Silt
33,2%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,2
Org. C
42,7g/kg
Clay
35,1%
Sand
32,4%
Silt
32,5%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest49.1%
Crops3.3%
Built-up0.1%
Bare soil0.3%
Other (grassland, water…)47.2%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology2 basins · 1 lakes · 3 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

28,5km

Lake surface here

7,12km²

Basins crossed

2

Max stream order

4

Max drainage

3 329km²

Discharge in basins

22,9m³/s

Mean precip.

2 532mm/an

Mean T°

18,4°C

Moisture idx

0,39

Mean runoff

1 329mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

1 836m

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Night light

0,1nW

Built-up

9,4%

Pesticides

41,9kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas4

IUCN VI · 4

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN