Ontologia

Subdivision · FIN

Luumäki

Finland

DfbCold, no dry season, warm summer(100 %)

Species observed

3 290

Observations

42 403

Area

858,5km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 30 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Luumäki : 17 espèces dont 1 patrimoniale (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 116 interactions GloBI sur 5 types (connectance 23.4%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 15 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
32
Interactions affichées
116
Connectance
0.234
Patrimoniales
1
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

3 290 distinct species · 42 403 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

42 403 obs · 29 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 4 254
3 600–4 253
1 716–3 599
1 113–1 715
< 1 113

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

4,5°C

Annual rain

726mm

Warmest m°

21,3°C

Coldest m°

-9,8°C

Elevation: 80 m on average (min 57 m, max 116 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
4,5°C
Annual rain
726mm
Warmest month
21,3°C
Coldest month
-9,8°C
Mean alt.
80m
Min
57m
Max
116m
Std. dev.
13m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
DfbCold, no dry season, warm summer(100 %)Cold

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

4,9

Org. C

140,2g/kg

Clay

16,2%

Sand

43,6%

Silt

40,3%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: paGLiMaggregated to South Karelia

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
4,7
Org. C
242,9g/kg
Clay
15,8%
Sand
42,9%
Silt
41,3%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
4,8
Org. C
127,5g/kg
Clay
16,1%
Sand
43,5%
Silt
40,4%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,1
Org. C
50,2g/kg
Clay
16,7%
Sand
44,2%
Silt
39,1%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest66.5%
Crops2.7%
Built-up0.1%
Bare soil0.4%
Other (grassland, water…)30.4%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology6 basins · 50 lakes · 10 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

141,3km

Lake surface here

96,67km²

Basins crossed

6

Max stream order

4

Max drainage

2 382km²

Discharge in basins

7,5m³/s

Mean precip.

632mm/an

Mean T°

4,2°C

Moisture idx

0,13

Max snow

48%

Mean runoff

334mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

66m

Lakes (50, top by area)

41 more lakes

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Night light

0,4nW

Built-up

5,6%

Pesticides

2,1kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas59

IUCN IV · 47IUCN Not Assigned · 9IUCN Not Reported · 3🌊 Marine · 1

Hietamiehen metsä

IUCN Not Reported

Special Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2015

2 km²

Complete list

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN