Muntele Mare
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2022
16 km²
Commune · ROU
Lupsa
Romania
DfbCold, no dry season, warm summer(96 %)
Species observed
365
Observations
560
Area
112,9km²
Ecological tissue
Sample of 16 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique
Indicateurs du tissu écologique
Tissu écologique de Lupsa : 12 espèces reliées par 31 interactions GloBI sur 5 types (connectance 25.8%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 4 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).
Espèces affichées
16
Interactions affichées
31
Connectance
0.258
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
Species present
365 distinct species · 560 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Climate
Mean T°
7,1°C
Annual rain
872mm
Warmest m°
20,9°C
Coldest m°
-7,3°C
Elevation: 872 m on average (min 558 m, max 1 637 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
7,1°C
Annual rain
872mm
Warmest month
20,9°C
Coldest month
-7,3°C
Mean alt.
872m
Min
558m
Max
1 637m
Std. dev.
213m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
DfbCold, no dry season, warm summer(96 %)Cold
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
5,7
Org. C
50,5g/kg
Clay
30,2%
Sand
34,5%
Silt
35,2%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: piGLiM
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,7
Org. C
75,9g/kg
Clay
29,3%
Sand
34,7%
Silt
36,0%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,8
Org. C
43,3g/kg
Clay
30,8%
Sand
34,3%
Silt
34,9%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,8
Org. C
32,3g/kg
Clay
30,6%
Sand
34,6%
Silt
34,8%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest61.1%
Crops7.5%
Built-up0.3%
Bare soil1.1%
Other (grassland, water…)29.9%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology3 basins · 1 lakes · 2 rivers
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Stream length here
25,2km
Lake surface here
0,36km²
Basins crossed
3
Max stream order
4
Max drainage
10 774km²
Discharge in basins
1,7m³/s
Mean precip.
749mm/an
Mean T°
6,9°C
Moisture idx
-0,03
Max snow
20%
Mean runoff
235mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
921m
Watersheds crossing here
Lakes (1, top by area)
Rivers / streams (2, ord ≥ 4)
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Human pressure
Pop. density
0hab/km²
Night light
0,3nW
Built-up
30,8%
Pesticides
6,0kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas1
IUCN Not Reported · 1
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN