Ontologia

Commune · TZA

Luponde

Tanzania

CwbTemperate, dry winter, warm summer(100 %)

Species observed

60

Observations

183

Area

289,3km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 10 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Luponde : 10 espèces dont 1 patrimoniale (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 5 interactions GloBI sur 3 types (connectance 11.1%, filtre Serrano α=0.2).

Espèces affichées
10
Interactions affichées
5
Connectance
0.111
Patrimoniales
1
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

60 distinct species · 183 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

183 obs · 6 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 65
65–64
65–64
16–64
< 16

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

15,1°C

Annual rain

1 359mm

Warmest m°

22,2°C

Coldest m°

6,9°C

Elevation: 2 009 m on average (min 1 616 m, max 2 217 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
15,1°C
Annual rain
1 359mm
Warmest month
22,2°C
Coldest month
6,9°C
Mean alt.
2 009m
Min
1 616m
Max
2 217m
Std. dev.
161m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CwbTemperate, dry winter, warm summer(100 %)Temperate

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

5,0

Org. C

26,4g/kg

Clay

42,2%

Sand

42,7%

Silt

15,2%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: mtGLiMaggregated to Njombe Urban

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,1
Org. C
31,0g/kg
Clay
41,3%
Sand
43,5%
Silt
15,2%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,0
Org. C
27,0g/kg
Clay
41,7%
Sand
43,1%
Silt
15,1%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,0
Org. C
21,1g/kg
Clay
43,4%
Sand
41,4%
Silt
15,2%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest30.2%
Crops37.0%
Built-up0.3%
Bare soil0.4%
Other (grassland, water…)32.0%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology3 basins · 0 lakes · 0 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Basins crossed

3

Max drainage

2 540km²

Discharge in basins

3,2m³/s

Mean precip.

1 310mm/an

Mean T°

17,0°C

Moisture idx

-0,08

Mean runoff

335mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

1 705m

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Night light

0,0nW

Built-up

34,2%

Pesticides

0,0kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas4

IUCN Not Reported · 4

Njilikwa

IUCN Not Reported

Forest Reserve

8 km²

Silupati

IUCN Not Reported

Forest Reserve

6 km²

Idamba

IUCN Not Reported

Forest Reserve · 1958

0 km²

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN