Munții Ciucului
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2024
601 km²
Commune · ROU
Lunca De Sus
Romania
DfbCold, no dry season, warm summer(75 %)
Species observed
133
Observations
299
Area
83,1km²
Ecological tissue
Sample of 34 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique
Indicateurs du tissu écologique
Tissu écologique de Lunca De Sus : 26 espèces reliées par 60 interactions GloBI sur 5 types (connectance 10.7%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 8 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).
Espèces affichées
34
Interactions affichées
60
Connectance
0.107
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
Species present
133 distinct species · 299 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Climate
Mean T°
4,5°C
Annual rain
752mm
Warmest m°
19,1°C
Coldest m°
-10,5°C
Elevation: 1 136 m on average (min 885 m, max 1 331 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
4,5°C
Annual rain
752mm
Warmest month
19,1°C
Coldest month
-10,5°C
Mean alt.
1 136m
Min
885m
Max
1 331m
Std. dev.
107m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
DfbCold, no dry season, warm summer(75 %)Cold
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
6,0
Org. C
47,1g/kg
Clay
28,6%
Sand
32,7%
Silt
38,7%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: mtGLiM
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
6,0
Org. C
67,3g/kg
Clay
27,8%
Sand
33,2%
Silt
39,1%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
6,0
Org. C
41,6g/kg
Clay
28,9%
Sand
32,7%
Silt
38,5%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
6,0
Org. C
32,5g/kg
Clay
29,1%
Sand
32,2%
Silt
38,7%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest46.6%
Crops9.2%
Built-up0.2%
Bare soil0.9%
Other (grassland, water…)43.2%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology2 basins · 0 lakes · 5 rivers
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Stream length here
17,5km
Basins crossed
2
Max stream order
2
Max drainage
1 819km²
Discharge in basins
0,4m³/s
Mean precip.
690mm/an
Mean T°
5,3°C
Moisture idx
-0,05
Max snow
29%
Mean runoff
177mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
985m
Watersheds crossing here
Rivers / streams (5, ord ≥ 4)
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Human pressure
Pop. density
0hab/km²
Night light
0,1nW
Built-up
19,5%
Pesticides
4,8kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas2
IUCN Not Reported · 2
Depresiunea și Munții Ciucului
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive) · 2007
518 km²
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN