Wangchuck Centennial National Park
IUCN IINational Park · 2008
4 914 km²
Village block · BTN
Lunana
Bhutan
ETPolar, tundra(82 %)
Species observed
224
Observations
771
Area
1 731,2km²
Ecological tissue
Sample of 21 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique
Indicateurs du tissu écologique
Tissu écologique de Lunana : 12 espèces reliées par 30 interactions GloBI sur 3 types (connectance 11.9%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 11 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).
Espèces affichées
23
Interactions affichées
30
Connectance
0.119
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
Species present
224 distinct species · 771 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Climate
Mean T°
-2,6°C
Annual rain
1 119mm
Warmest m°
8,9°C
Coldest m°
-17,1°C
Elevation: 4 710 m on average (min 1 913 m, max 6 991 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
-2,6°C
Annual rain
1 119mm
Warmest month
8,9°C
Coldest month
-17,1°C
Mean alt.
4 710m
Min
1 913m
Max
6 991m
Std. dev.
744m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
ETPolar, tundra(82 %)Polar
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
6,8
Org. C
43,1g/kg
Clay
14,1%
Sand
54,8%
Silt
31,1%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: mtGLiM
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
6,7
Org. C
59,4g/kg
Clay
14,1%
Sand
54,6%
Silt
31,3%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
6,8
Org. C
43,2g/kg
Clay
14,1%
Sand
54,5%
Silt
31,3%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
6,8
Org. C
26,8g/kg
Clay
14,1%
Sand
55,2%
Silt
30,6%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest17.1%
Crops0.4%
Built-up0.0%
Bare soil25.2%
Other (grassland, water…)57.4%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology8 basins · 25 lakes · 3 rivers
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Stream length here
113,9km
Lake surface here
7,88km²
Basins crossed
8
Max stream order
4
Max drainage
2 425km²
Discharge in basins
22,8m³/s
Mean precip.
571mm/an
Mean T°
2,5°C
Moisture idx
-0,39
Max snow
38%
Mean runoff
408mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
4 294m
Watersheds crossing here
- Bassin de Pho Chusub-area2 424,8 km²overlap1337.75 km²77%
- Bassin de Mo Chhusub-area2 374,8 km²overlap231.13 km²13%
- Basin #35970sub-area284,9 km²overlap131.86 km²8%
- Bassin de Mangde Chhusub-area327,1 km²overlap28.30 km²2%
- Bassin de 洛扎雄曲sub-area1 362,3 km²overlap0.89 km²0%
- Bassin de 什娥曲sub-area692,1 km²overlap0.83 km²0%
- Bassin de 佳曲sub-area1 032,5 km²overlap0.48 km²0%
- Bassin de Mangde Chhusub-area303 km²overlap0.01 km²0%
Lakes (25, top by area)
- Rapstreng Tsho / Zongophu Tshoarea1,1 km²avg depth17.0 m
- Lac 1381811area0,9 km²avg depth10.3 m
- Lac 1381897area0,7 km²avg depth8.8 m
- Lac 1382029area0,7 km²avg depth7.2 m
- Lac 1381927area0,5 km²avg depth7.8 m
- Lac 1381988area0,4 km²avg depth9.8 m
- Lac 1381951area0,4 km²avg depth6.1 m
- Lac 1381793area0,4 km²avg depth10.1 m
- Lac 1382133area0,3 km²avg depth9.0 m
16 more lakes
- Lac 1381943area0,3 km²avg depth6.0 m
- Lac 1381970area0,3 km²avg depth6.3 m
- Lac 1381915area0,2 km²avg depth8.2 m
- Lac 1382043area0,2 km²avg depth5.7 m
- Lac 1382127area0,2 km²avg depth8.7 m
- Lac 1381956area0,2 km²avg depth6.3 m
- Lac 1381958area0,2 km²avg depth5.5 m
- Lac 1381973area0,2 km²avg depth5.7 m
- Lac 1381994area0,2 km²avg depth8.3 m
- Lac 1381901area0,2 km²avg depth7.8 m
- Lac 1381931area0,2 km²avg depth3.8 m
- Lac 1381818area0,1 km²avg depth6.9 m
- Lac 1382019area0,1 km²avg depth6.4 m
- Lac 1381962area0,1 km²avg depth8.0 m
- Lac 1381985area0,1 km²avg depth6.0 m
- Lac 1382061area0,1 km²avg depth9.3 m
Rivers / streams (3, ord ≥ 4)
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Human pressure
Pop. density
0hab/km²
Night light
0,0nW
Built-up
0,0%
Pesticides
0,0kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas2
IUCN II · 2
Jigme Dorji National Park
IUCN IINational Park · 1993
4 374 km²
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN