South China Karst
IUCN Not ApplicableWorld Heritage Site (natural or mixed) · 2007
854 km²
Commune · CHN
Lunan
China
CwbTemperate, dry winter, warm summer(100 %)
Species observed
912
Observations
2 665
Area
1 726,9km²
Ecological tissue
Sample of 42 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique
Indicateurs du tissu écologique
Tissu écologique de Lunan : 38 espèces reliées par 43 interactions GloBI sur 5 types (connectance 5.0%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 4 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).
Espèces affichées
42
Interactions affichées
43
Connectance
0.050
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
Species present
912 distinct species · 2 665 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Climate
Mean T°
16,0°C
Annual rain
852mm
Warmest m°
24,0°C
Coldest m°
3,4°C
Elevation: 1 915 m on average (min 1 595 m, max 2 397 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
16,0°C
Annual rain
852mm
Warmest month
24,0°C
Coldest month
3,4°C
Mean alt.
1 915m
Min
1 595m
Max
2 397m
Std. dev.
132m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CwbTemperate, dry winter, warm summer(100 %)Temperate
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
6,3
Org. C
24,5g/kg
Clay
40,4%
Sand
24,5%
Silt
35,1%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: smGLiMaggregated to Kunming
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
6,2
Org. C
36,3g/kg
Clay
39,1%
Sand
25,2%
Silt
35,7%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
6,3
Org. C
21,3g/kg
Clay
39,1%
Sand
25,2%
Silt
35,7%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
6,3
Org. C
16,0g/kg
Clay
43,0%
Sand
23,0%
Silt
34,0%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest31.3%
Crops31.7%
Built-up0.8%
Bare soil2.9%
Other (grassland, water…)33.3%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology10 basins · 21 lakes · 3 rivers
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Stream length here
111,2km
Lake surface here
9,40km²
Basins crossed
10
Max stream order
4
Max drainage
10 001km²
Discharge in basins
57,7m³/s
Mean precip.
1 002mm/an
Mean T°
15,7°C
Moisture idx
-0,18
Mean runoff
399mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
1 892m
Watersheds crossing here
- Bassin de 巴江sub-area974,1 km²overlap697.11 km²40%
- Bassin de 甸溪河sub-area480,3 km²overlap312.09 km²18%
- Basin #62930sub-area391,6 km²overlap283.50 km²16%
- Bassin de 南盘江sub-area1 863 km²overlap202.77 km²12%
- Bassin de 甸溪河sub-area430,9 km²overlap144.33 km²8%
- Bassin de 南盘江sub-area138,1 km²overlap45.37 km²3%
- Bassin de 南盘江sub-area166 km²overlap19.95 km²1%
- Bassin de 南盘江sub-area779,6 km²overlap16.67 km²1%
- Bassin de 甸溪河sub-area892,2 km²overlap2.94 km²0%
1 more basinssorted by overlap
Lakes (21, top by area)
- 柴石滩水库area4 km²avg depth109.2 m
- Yuehuarea2,5 km²avg depth3.8 m
- Heilongtan Shuikuarea1,2 km²avg depth6.9 m
- Lac 1385724area0,7 km²avg depth2.9 m
- Lac 1385565area0,6 km²avg depth3.6 m
- Lac 1385968area0,6 km²avg depth4.4 m
- Lac 1385936area0,5 km²avg depth8.1 m
- Lac 1385744area0,4 km²avg depth5.6 m
- Lac 1385697area0,4 km²avg depth3.8 m
12 more lakes
- Lac 1385472area0,3 km²avg depth3.0 m
- Lac 1385686area0,3 km²avg depth4.5 m
- Lac 1385638area0,3 km²avg depth4.1 m
- Lac 1385993area0,3 km²avg depth3.8 m
- Lac 1385598area0,2 km²avg depth4.5 m
- Lac 1386034area0,2 km²avg depth3.6 m
- Lac 1385603area0,2 km²avg depth4.8 m
- Lac 1386023area0,2 km²avg depth5.3 m
- Lac 1386217area0,1 km²avg depth4.5 m
- Lac 1385715area0,1 km²avg depth3.1 m
- Lac 1385544area0,1 km²avg depth2.5 m
- Lac 1385675area0,1 km²avg depth3.0 m
Rivers / streams (3, ord ≥ 4)
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Human pressure
Pop. density
1hab/km²
Night light
0,5nW
Built-up
80,7%
Pesticides
81,5kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas2
IUCN Not Applicable · 1IUCN VI · 1
Shilin (Yunnan)
IUCN VIScenic Area · 1981
53 km²
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN