Ontologia

Village block · BTN

Lumang

Bhutan

CwbTemperate, dry winter, warm summer(73 %)

Species observed

275

Observations

1 149

Area

105,6km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 4 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Lumang : 4 espèces reliées par 2 interactions GloBI sur 1 type (connectance 33.3%, filtre Serrano α=0.2).

Espèces affichées
4
Interactions affichées
2
Connectance
0.333
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

275 distinct species · 1 149 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

1 149 obs · 2 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 759
759–758
759–758
759–758
< 759

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

14,1°C

Annual rain

2 554mm

Warmest m°

21,5°C

Coldest m°

2,3°C

Elevation: 1 785 m on average (min 1 046 m, max 2 591 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
14,1°C
Annual rain
2 554mm
Warmest month
21,5°C
Coldest month
2,3°C
Mean alt.
1 785m
Min
1 046m
Max
2 591m
Std. dev.
344m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CwbTemperate, dry winter, warm summer(73 %)Temperate

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

5,3

Org. C

35,9g/kg

Clay

37,0%

Sand

20,4%

Silt

42,6%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: mtGLiM

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,3
Org. C
54,8g/kg
Clay
36,8%
Sand
20,2%
Silt
43,0%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,3
Org. C
35,2g/kg
Clay
37,4%
Sand
20,3%
Silt
42,4%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,3
Org. C
17,8g/kg
Clay
36,8%
Sand
20,6%
Silt
42,5%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest86.5%
Crops1.4%
Built-up0.1%
Bare soil0.3%
Other (grassland, water…)11.7%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology2 basins · 0 lakes · 3 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

13,3km

Basins crossed

2

Max stream order

4

Max drainage

10 487km²

Discharge in basins

5,0m³/s

Mean precip.

2 022mm/an

Mean T°

16,2°C

Moisture idx

0,34

Max snow

4%

Mean runoff

899mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

1 706m

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Night light

0,1nW

Built-up

12,1%

Pesticides

0,6kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas1

IUCN Not Applicable · 1

Kharungla top

IUCN Not Applicable

Key Biodiversity Area · 2023

14 km²

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN