Ontologia

Commune · CHE

Lugano

Switzerland

CfaTemperate, no dry season, hot summer(53 %)

Area

27km²

Ecological tissue

Graphe en cours d’indexation

Calcul du tissu écologique de cette entité.

Le graphe apparaîtra automatiquement dès que le calcul est terminé (rafraîchissement toutes les 2s).

Species present

Computing species observations from GBIF…

Densité d'observations

0 obs · 0 cellules

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.2° × 0.2° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

11,4°C

Annual rain

1 995mm

Warmest m°

24,8°C

Coldest m°

-2,2°C

Elevation: 530 m on average (min 273 m, max 1 160 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
11,4°C
Annual rain
1 995mm
Warmest month
24,8°C
Coldest month
-2,2°C
Mean alt.
530m
Min
273m
Max
1 160m
Std. dev.
249m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CfaTemperate, no dry season, hot summer(53 %)Temperate

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

5,5

Org. C

60,6g/kg

Clay

23,2%

Sand

42,1%

Silt

34,7%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: mtGLiMaggregated to Lugano

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,4
Org. C
94,5g/kg
Clay
22,1%
Sand
42,5%
Silt
35,4%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,5
Org. C
58,9g/kg
Clay
22,8%
Sand
42,3%
Silt
35,0%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,5
Org. C
28,5g/kg
Clay
24,7%
Sand
41,4%
Silt
33,8%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest42.9%
Crops1.0%
Built-up5.9%
Bare soil0.9%
Other (grassland, water…)49.3%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology

Computing basins, lakes, rivers…

Human pressure

Pop. density

13hab/km²

Night light

10,3nW

Built-up

592,7%

Pesticides

79,8kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas6

IUCN IV · 6

San Salvatore

IUCN IV

Federal Inventory of Dry Grasslands and Pastures of National Importance · 2010

1 km²

Trivelli

IUCN IV

Federal Inventory of Dry Grasslands and Pastures of National Importance · 2010

0 km²

Rompiga

IUCN IV

Federal Inventory of Amphibian Spawning Areas of National Importance · 2001

0 km²

Castra

IUCN IV

Federal Inventory of Dry Grasslands and Pastures of National Importance · 2010

0 km²

Rovadé

IUCN IV

Federal Inventory of Dry Grasslands and Pastures of National Importance · 2010

0 km²

Scairolo Vecchio

IUCN IV

Federal Inventory of Amphibian Spawning Areas of National Importance · 2007

0 km²

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN