Ontologia

City · RUS

Luga

Russia

DfbCold, no dry season, warm summer(100 %)

Species observed

5

Observations

9

Area

0,9km²

Partial data for this territory

Few observations recorded here. Real biodiversity is likely richer.

Ecological tissue

Not enough documented interactions to build a meaningful graph for this territory.

Species present

5 distinct species · 9 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

9 obs · 1 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 9
9–8
9–8
9–8
< 9

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

5,3°C

Annual rain

754mm

Warmest m°

21,9°C

Coldest m°

-9,6°C

Elevation: 73 m on average (min 73 m, max 75 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
5,3°C
Annual rain
754mm
Warmest month
21,9°C
Coldest month
-9,6°C
Mean alt.
73m
Min
73m
Max
75m
Std. dev.
1m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
DfbCold, no dry season, warm summer(100 %)Cold

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

5,6

Org. C

102,5g/kg

Clay

15,0%

Sand

50,7%

Silt

34,3%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: smGLiM

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,5
Org. C
141,6g/kg
Clay
15,7%
Sand
49,9%
Silt
34,4%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,6
Org. C
105,7g/kg
Clay
14,8%
Sand
50,8%
Silt
34,3%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,7
Org. C
60,2g/kg
Clay
14,6%
Sand
51,3%
Silt
34,1%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest54.0%
Crops29.6%
Built-up0.0%
Bare soil0.0%
Other (grassland, water…)16.4%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology1 basins · 0 lakes · 1 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

0,9km

Basins crossed

1

Max stream order

1

Max drainage

7 770km²

Discharge in basins

0,0m³/s

Mean precip.

655mm/an

Mean T°

4,4°C

Moisture idx

0,12

Max snow

45%

Mean runoff

233mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

81m

Watersheds crossing here

Rivers / streams (1, ord ≥ 4)

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pesticides

3,6kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)