Ontologia

Canton · che

Lucerne

Switzerland

CfbTemperate, no dry season, warm summer(71 %)

Species observed

12 185

Observations

1 000 544

Area

1 526,7km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 37 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Lucerne : 24 espèces reliées par 149 interactions GloBI sur 6 types (connectance 19.1%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 16 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
40
Interactions affichées
149
Connectance
0.191
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

12 185 distinct species · 1 000 544 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

1 000 544 obs · 41 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 72 028
45 600–72 027
29 723–45 599
22 407–29 722
< 22 407

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

8,4°C

Annual rain

1 538mm

Warmest m°

21,2°C

Coldest m°

-4,0°C

Elevation: 769 m on average (min 409 m, max 1 944 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
8,4°C
Annual rain
1 538mm
Warmest month
21,2°C
Coldest month
-4,0°C
Mean alt.
769m
Min
409m
Max
1 944m
Std. dev.
302m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CfbTemperate, no dry season, warm summer(71 %)Temperate

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

6,0

Org. C

62,1g/kg

Clay

23,3%

Sand

41,1%

Silt

35,6%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,9
Org. C
93,8g/kg
Clay
23,3%
Sand
41,0%
Silt
35,7%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
6,0
Org. C
55,4g/kg
Clay
23,3%
Sand
41,1%
Silt
35,6%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
6,0
Org. C
37,0g/kg
Clay
23,2%
Sand
41,3%
Silt
35,5%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest32.3%
Crops20.6%
Built-up1.5%
Bare soil1.1%
Other (grassland, water…)44.4%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology13 basins · 8 lakes · 78 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

435,7km

Lake surface here

76,80km²

Basins crossed

13

Max stream order

4

Max drainage

11 505km²

Discharge in basins

306,7m³/s

Mean precip.

1 202mm/an

Mean T°

7,5°C

Moisture idx

0,40

Max snow

39%

Mean runoff

948mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

779m

Watersheds crossing here

4 more basins

Lakes (8, top by area)

Rivers / streams (78, ord ≥ 4)

66 more river segments

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

2hab/km²

Night light

1,3nW

Built-up

151,1%

Pesticides

49,4kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas100

IUCN IV · 63IUCN Not Assigned · 33IUCN Not Reported · 2IUCN Ia · 2📍 Point sites · 1

Oberaargau

IUCN Not Reported

Emerald Network

115 km²

Oberaargau

IUCN Not Assigned

Emerald Sites · 2009

115 km²

Complete list

+ 40 protected areas (top 60 shown)

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN

Sub-administrations77