Kandalaksha Bay
IUCN Not ReportedWetland of International Importance (Ramsar Site) · 1976
2 247 km²
District · RUS
Loukhskiy rayon
Russia
DfcCold, no dry season, cold summer(100 %)
Species observed
3 595
Observations
24 810
Area
21 156,7km²
Ecological tissue
Sample of 38 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique
Indicateurs du tissu écologique
Tissu écologique de Loukhskiy rayon : 24 espèces dont 1 patrimoniale (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 82 interactions GloBI sur 6 types (connectance 10.0%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 17 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).
Espèces affichées
41
Interactions affichées
82
Connectance
0.100
Patrimoniales
1
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
Species present
3 595 distinct species · 24 810 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Climate
Mean T°
1,1°C
Annual rain
731mm
Warmest m°
18,1°C
Coldest m°
-13,1°C
Elevation: 132 m on average (min -103 m, max 480 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
1,1°C
Annual rain
731mm
Warmest month
18,1°C
Coldest month
-13,1°C
Mean alt.
132m
Min
-103m
Max
480m
Std. dev.
79m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
DfcCold, no dry season, cold summer(100 %)Cold
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Hydrology58 basins · 50 lakes · 100 rivers
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Stream length here
2 056,7km
Lake surface here
1 919,01km²
Basins crossed
58
Max stream order
5
Max drainage
15 531km²
Discharge in basins
851,8m³/s
Mean precip.
535mm/an
Mean T°
-0,2°C
Moisture idx
0,19
Max snow
63%
Mean runoff
259mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
126m
Watersheds crossing here
- Bassin de Пончаsub-area2 639,1 km²overlap1502.34 km²7%
- Bassin de Иоваsub-area1 371,2 km²overlap1376.17 km²7%
- Bassin de Воньгаsub-area1 548,2 km²overlap1154.84 km²5%
- Bassin de Вуоснайокиsub-area1 103 km²overlap807.16 km²4%
- Bassin de Пуломаsub-area745,9 km²overlap750.66 km²4%
- Basin #40870sub-area726,6 km²overlap731.55 km²3%
- Bassin de Керетьsub-area695,2 km²overlap699.88 km²3%
- Bassin de Нильмаsub-area912,4 km²overlap694.79 km²3%
- Bassin de Керетьsub-area627,4 km²overlap631.64 km²3%
49 more basinssorted by overlap
- Bassin de Олангаsub-area631,7 km²overlap629.20 km²3%
- Bassin de Кармангаsub-area715,5 km²overlap605.90 km²3%
- Bassin de Мурашёваsub-area577,5 km²overlap581.34 km²3%
- Bassin de Тощаяsub-area576,3 km²overlap580.33 km²3%
- Bassin de Травянаяsub-area571,4 km²overlap575.19 km²3%
- Bassin de Кювикандаsub-area579,9 km²overlap485.08 km²2%
- Bassin de Калгаsub-area477,8 km²overlap478.67 km²2%
- Bassin de Тюллеsub-area493 km²overlap453.30 km²2%
- Bassin de Нарваsub-area431,2 km²overlap434.14 km²2%
- Bassin de Пистаsub-area1 460,7 km²overlap398.67 km²2%
- Bassin de Капустнаяsub-area381 km²overlap383.61 km²2%
- Bassin de Койгераsub-area377,4 km²overlap379.38 km²2%
- Bassin de Коккойокиsub-area640,9 km²overlap362.38 km²2%
- Bassin de Сонрекаsub-area344,1 km²overlap346.45 km²2%
- Bassin de Яремsub-area323,4 km²overlap325.70 km²2%
- Bassin de Керетьsub-area318,5 km²overlap320.62 km²2%
- Basin #54520sub-area607,8 km²overlap304.98 km²1%
- Bassin de Пундомаsub-area302,6 km²overlap304.64 km²1%
- Bassin de Такаsub-area419,5 km²overlap303.10 km²1%
- Bassin de Вороньяsub-area565,4 km²overlap299.73 km²1%
- Bassin de Нурисsub-area295 km²overlap296.28 km²1%
- Bassin de Тюллеsub-area567,2 km²overlap296.11 km²1%
- Bassin de Кувжденьгаsub-area372,2 km²overlap286.33 km²1%
- Basin #52080sub-area263 km²overlap264.76 km²1%
- Bassin de Софьянгаsub-area371,6 km²overlap255.80 km²1%
- Bassin de Колоsub-area570,8 km²overlap255.27 km²1%
- Bassin de Карангоsub-area925 km²overlap253.15 km²1%
- Bassin de Никольскаяsub-area254,7 km²overlap251.18 km²1%
- Bassin de Кизрекаsub-area448,5 km²overlap249.16 km²1%
- Basin #52400sub-area679,9 km²overlap245.11 km²1%
- Bassin de Хлебнаяsub-area242,7 km²overlap244.38 km²1%
- Bassin de Воньгаsub-area223 km²overlap224.55 km²1%
- Bassin de Ундуксаsub-area1 097,1 km²overlap169.58 km²1%
- Basin #48020sub-area346,5 km²overlap156.52 km²1%
- Bassin de Войницаsub-area1 746,4 km²overlap140.83 km²1%
- Bassin de Среднийsub-area134,8 km²overlap133.36 km²1%
- Bassin de Кутсайокиsub-area1 896 km²overlap70.17 km²0%
- Basin #40920sub-area71,1 km²overlap65.43 km²0%
- Bassin de Поньгомаsub-area1 592,7 km²overlap54.50 km²0%
- Basin #39860sub-area581,6 km²overlap41.95 km²0%
- Basin #50490sub-area48,1 km²overlap41.23 km²0%
- Bassin de Иоваsub-area279,1 km²overlap33.98 km²0%
- Bassin de Kuusinkijokisub-area656,3 km²overlap31.53 km²0%
- Bassin de Savinajokisub-area1 062,2 km²overlap24.96 km²0%
- Bassin de Oulankajokisub-area20,4 km²overlap18.08 km²0%
- Bassin de Oulankajokisub-area22,5 km²overlap11.70 km²0%
- Bassin de Пундомаsub-area6,9 km²overlap6.92 km²0%
- Bassin de Каменнаяsub-area1 775,8 km²overlap2.11 km²0%
- Basin #41000sub-area0,2 km²overlap0.08 km²0%
Lakes (50, top by area)
- Topozeroarea973 km²avg depth16.0 m
- Pyaarea865,6 km²avg depth19.3 m
- Paduskoye Morearea636,7 km²avg depth18.1 m
- Iovskoyearea248,5 km²avg depth8.0 m
- Tikshearea212,4 km²avg depth10.6 m
- Keretarea162,9 km²avg depth7.5 m
- Ozero Engozeroarea103,3 km²avg depth7.4 m
- Ozero Loukhskoyearea55,1 km²avg depth8.5 m
- Ozero Nizhneye Kumozeroarea45,5 km²avg depth4.5 m
41 more lakes
- Ozero Kukasarea43,9 km²avg depth25.8 m
- Ozero Pistayarviarea42,3 km²avg depth10.6 m
- Ozero Tavayarviarea34,6 km²avg depth7.8 m
- Ozero Panayarviarea31,5 km²avg depth35.3 m
- Ozero Verkhneye Pulongskoyearea29 km²avg depth8.6 m
- Ozero Yeletozeroarea27,5 km²avg depth5.4 m
- Ozero Tsipringaarea27 km²avg depth32.6 m
- Ozero Verkhneye Kumozeroarea26 km²avg depth3.2 m
- Ozero Pirtozeroarea23,9 km²avg depth3.7 m
- Боярскоеarea19,5 km²avg depth5.4 m
- Ozero Harkinarea18,4 km²avg depth3.9 m
- Ozero Tirozeroarea15,3 km²avg depth6.2 m
- Ozero Nizhneye Nil’mozeroarea15,3 km²avg depth7.6 m
- Ozero Maninkiyarviarea15,2 km²avg depth6.1 m
- Ozero Aukhti-Yarviarea14,8 km²avg depth25.1 m
- Ozero Bol’shoye Voronskoyearea14,3 km²avg depth23.9 m
- Ozero Ruhnavolokarea13,6 km²avg depth7.3 m
- Ozero Vingeliarea13,5 km²avg depth2.6 m
- Ozero Verkhneye Korozeroarea13,5 km²avg depth3.8 m
- Ozero Muramozeroarea13,1 km²avg depth8.8 m
- Ozero Senozeroarea11,9 km²avg depth5.0 m
- Ozero Nizhneyearea11,6 km²avg depth4.9 m
- Ozero Nizhneye Kotozeroarea10,3 km²avg depth7.3 m
- Ozero Verkhneyearea10,2 km²avg depth4.6 m
- Ozero Isosiyeminkiarea9,3 km²avg depth14.7 m
- Ozero Verkhneye Chërnoyearea9,2 km²avg depth5.2 m
- Ozero Pizemskoyearea9,1 km²avg depth8.3 m
- Ozero Nizhneye Vekhkozeroarea9 km²avg depth6.5 m
- Tuhkalanjärviarea8,3 km²avg depth8.5 m
- Ozero Piyeni-Siyeppi-Yarviarea8,1 km²avg depth14.6 m
- Ozero Nevgozeroarea8,1 km²avg depth11.0 m
- Ozero Verkhneye Nil’mozeroarea7,9 km²avg depth6.7 m
- Тарасъярвиarea7,3 km²avg depth18.2 m
- Селькяярвиarea7,2 km²avg depth10.3 m
- Ozero Vangozeroarea7 km²avg depth6.2 m
- Ozero Kuopsuyarviarea7 km²avg depth9.8 m
- Ozero Yuma-Yarviarea6,3 km²avg depth15.9 m
- Ozero Sovayarviarea6,3 km²avg depth11.6 m
- Ozero Bol’shoye Lagiyarviarea6,2 km²avg depth7.5 m
- Ozero Nigrozeroarea6,1 km²avg depth10.2 m
- Ozero Kapanetsarea6 km²avg depth5.2 m
Rivers / streams (100, ord ≥ 4)
- Иоваord 5len here93.28 km48%total196 km
- Воньгаord 4len here83.36 km83%total100 km
- Хлебнаяord 4len here66.10 km100%total66 km
- Пуломаord 3len here63.09 km100%total63 km
- Калгаord 4len here56.90 km100%total57 km
- Пундомаord 5len here45.41 km100%total45 km
- Нурисord 3len here44.80 km96%total47 km
- Пончаord 4len here40.74 km90%total45 km
- Керетьord 3len here39.02 km100%total39 km
- Олангаord 5len here37.97 km96%total40 km
- Воньгаord 2len here36.93 km100%total37 km
- Капустнаяord 2len here36.87 km100%total37 km
88 more river segmentssorted by Strahler order + length
- Сигord 2len here35.89 km100%total36 km
- Елетьord 3len here35.20 km100%total35 km
- Кувжденьгаord 2len here35.02 km80%total44 km
- Керетьord 3len here34.05 km100%total34 km
- Сыртаньord 3len here29.17 km100%total29 km
- Вуоснайокиord 3len here28.63 km83%total35 km
- Панселийокиord 2len here28.32 km100%total28 km
- Травянаяord 2len here27.76 km100%total28 km
- Левгусord 2len here27.61 km100%total28 km
- Пистаord 4len here26.51 km25%total106 km
- Тухкаord 2len here26.15 km100%total26 km
- Сяргийокиord 2len here26.11 km100%total26 km
- Тощаяord 2len here25.29 km100%total25 km
- Мурашёваord 2len here23.62 km100%total24 km
- Нижмаord 2len here23.19 km100%total23 km
- Верхняя Кузёмкаord 3len here23.11 km100%total23 km
- Совайокиord 4len here22.94 km100%total23 km
- Коттойокиord 1len here22.58 km100%total23 km
- Вирмайокиord 1len here21.57 km77%total28 km
- Кяткаord 2len here21.34 km100%total21 km
- Койгераord 2len here21.20 km100%total21 km
- Керетьord 3len here20.92 km100%total21 km
- Мининкаord 4len here20.69 km62%total33 km
- Кармангаord 3len here20.14 km66%total30 km
- Большаяord 3len here19.84 km100%total20 km
- Чёрнаяord 2len here19.66 km100%total20 km
- Чеord 1len here19.62 km100%total20 km
- Патьord 3len here19.28 km100%total19 km
- Валазрекаord 3len here19.20 km100%total19 km
- Болотнаяord 2len here18.22 km100%total18 km
- Муткайокиord 5len here17.92 km100%total18 km
- Софьянгаord 4len here17.57 km62%total28 km
- Нарваord 3len here16.88 km100%total17 km
- Среднийord 1len here16.75 km100%total17 km
- Сеннаяord 3len here16.28 km100%total16 km
- Невгаord 2len here16.18 km100%total16 km
- Сюняйокиord 2len here16.05 km100%total16 km
- Семенгаord 3len here15.77 km100%total16 km
- Росомахаord 2len here15.66 km100%total16 km
- Хейноеord 4len here15.52 km100%total15 km
- Нильмаord 1len here15.16 km100%total15 km
- Колоord 1len here14.41 km30%total48 km
- Калайокиord 1len here14.37 km100%total14 km
- Куройокиord 4len here14.07 km100%total14 km
- Нольозерскаяord 3len here13.88 km87%total16 km
- Сигоord 1len here13.86 km96%total14 km
- Такаord 2len here13.86 km68%total20 km
- Яурланйокиord 2len here13.62 km100%total14 km
- Кювикандаord 2len here13.45 km100%total13 km
- Раудойord 4len here13.41 km100%total13 km
- Тетриord 1len here13.38 km50%total27 km
- Кизрекаord 3len here13.22 km57%total23 km
- Кумаord 2len here13.09 km100%total13 km
- Елетьord 1len here12.92 km100%total13 km
- Вороньяord 1len here12.81 km76%total17 km
- Мянтюйокиord 5len here12.79 km100%total13 km
- Сонрекаord 2len here12.74 km100%total13 km
- Варакаord 2len here12.52 km100%total12 km
- Oulankajokiord 5len here10.97 km18%total61 km
- Кивийокиord 2len here10.88 km100%total11 km
- Селькяйокиord 2len here10.82 km100%total11 km
- Таво-йокиord 1len here10.79 km100%total11 km
- Никольскаяord 1len here10.63 km100%total11 km
- Петройокиord 2len here10.52 km100%total10 km
- Великаяord 1len here10.34 km100%total10 km
- Сеннаяord 2len here10.12 km100%total10 km
- Хуккайюкord 1len here9.93 km100%total10 km
- Малая Койгераord 1len here9.62 km100%total10 km
- Яремord 4len here9.49 km100%total9 km
- Кайманord 1len here9.36 km100%total9 km
- Большаяord 1len here8.90 km100%total9 km
- Салмаord 2len here8.79 km100%total9 km
- Порасйокиord 1len here8.63 km100%total9 km
- Дьякоord 1len here8.31 km100%total8 km
- Киржеваord 2len here8.30 km100%total8 km
- Паросйокиord 1len here8.13 km100%total8 km
- Ноуккайокиord 2len here8.04 km100%total8 km
- Кюльмаord 2len here8.03 km93%total9 km
- Куземаord 1len here7.89 km100%total8 km
- Матаояord 2len here7.86 km100%total8 km
- Пороюкалord 1len here7.49 km100%total7 km
- Плавежмаord 1len here7.32 km100%total7 km
- Сеннаяord 2len here6.98 km100%total7 km
- Мюграord 2len here6.92 km100%total7 km
- Войницаord 4len here6.91 km6%total117 km
- Нильмаord 1len here6.60 km100%total7 km
- Шурийокиord 2len here6.56 km63%total10 km
- Петоord 3len here6.14 km100%total6 km
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Protected areas17
IUCN Not Reported · 8IUCN IV · 4IUCN Not Assigned · 2IUCN Ib · 1IUCN II · 1IUCN III · 1🌊 Marine · 5
Paanayarvi
IUCN IbNational Park · 1992
1 044 km²
Oulanka
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive) · 1998
294 km²
Oulanka
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2015
294 km²
Oulanka National Park
IUCN Not ReportedWetland of International Importance (Ramsar Site) · 2004
294 km²
Polyarnyj krug
IUCN IVState Natural Zakaznik · 1990
287 km²
Complete list17 protected areas
- Kandalaksha BayWetland of International Importance (Ramsar Site)IUCN Not Reported19762 247 km²
- PaanayarviNational ParkIUCN Ib19921 044 km²
- OulankaSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive)IUCN Not Reported1998294 km²
- OulankaSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported2015294 km²
- Oulanka National ParkWetland of International Importance (Ramsar Site)IUCN Not Reported2004294 km²
- Polyarnyj krugState Natural ZakaznikIUCN IV1990287 km²
- Oulangan kansallispuistoNational ParkIUCN II1956286 km²
- Metsälain erityisen tärkeät elinympäristöt Pohjois-PohjanmaaForest habitats of special importance according to the Forest Act (OECM)IUCN Not Assigned1900156 km²
- Etelä-Kuusamon metsätSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported2015154 km²
- Etelä-Kuusamon metsätSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive)IUCN Not Reported1998154 km²
- GridinoState Natural ZakaznikIUCN IV201395 km²
- Metsätalouden ympäristötukikohteet Pohjois-PohjanmaaForestry environmental aid contracts (OECM)IUCN Not Assigned190044 km²
- Vapalampi - Lohilampi - KuntivaaraSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported201512 km²
- Paljakan metsät ja suotSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported201511 km²
- Irin-goraNatural MonumentIUCN III20139 km²
- Etelä-Kuusamon suojeluvedetPrivate Nature ReserveIUCN IV20076 km²
- KUUSINKIJOEN LUONNONSUOJELUALUEPrivate Nature ReserveIUCN IV19974 km²
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN