Ontologia

Commune · PAN

Los Naranjos

Panama

CfbTemperate, no dry season, warm summer(88 %)

Species observed

3 838

Observations

236 830

Area

136,3km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 15 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Los Naranjos : 10 espèces reliées par 13 interactions GloBI sur 3 types (connectance 12.4%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 5 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
15
Interactions affichées
13
Connectance
0.124
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

3 838 distinct species · 236 830 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

236 830 obs · 4 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 66 190
66 190–66 189
65 125–66 189
65 125–65 124
< 65 125

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

13,9°C

Annual rain

4 481mm

Warmest m°

17,9°C

Coldest m°

9,6°C

Elevation: 1 996 m on average (min 1 221 m, max 3 181 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
13,9°C
Annual rain
4 481mm
Warmest month
17,9°C
Coldest month
9,6°C
Mean alt.
1 996m
Min
1 221m
Max
3 181m
Std. dev.
436m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CfbTemperate, no dry season, warm summer(88 %)Temperate

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

5,3

Org. C

85,8g/kg

Clay

31,6%

Sand

34,1%

Silt

34,2%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: paGLiMaggregated to Boquete

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,2
Org. C
108,1g/kg
Clay
30,7%
Sand
34,9%
Silt
34,3%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,3
Org. C
80,7g/kg
Clay
31,8%
Sand
33,9%
Silt
34,3%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,3
Org. C
68,7g/kg
Clay
32,4%
Sand
33,5%
Silt
34,1%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest82.4%
Crops2.5%
Built-up0.2%
Bare soil0.0%
Other (grassland, water…)14.9%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology4 basins · 0 lakes · 8 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

39,9km

Basins crossed

4

Max stream order

3

Max drainage

1 907km²

Discharge in basins

5,6m³/s

Mean precip.

2 994mm/an

Mean T°

22,6°C

Moisture idx

0,49

Mean runoff

1 515mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

791m

Watersheds crossing here

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Night light

0,2nW

Built-up

21,6%

Pesticides

0,1kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas5

IUCN Not Applicable · 2IUCN II · 2IUCN V · 1

Palo Seco

IUCN V

Protective Forest · 1983

2 521 km²

La Amistad

IUCN II

National Park · 1988

2 165 km²

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN