Área De Proteção Ambiental Serra Da Mantiqueira
IUCN VEnvironmental Protection Area · 1985
4 375 km²
Municipality · BRA
Lorena
Brazil
AwTropical, savannah(51 %)
Species observed
457
Observations
4 428
Area
414,2km²
Ecological tissue
Sample of 30 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique
Indicateurs du tissu écologique
Tissu écologique de Lorena : 23 espèces dont 1 patrimoniale (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 38 interactions GloBI sur 3 types (connectance 8.2%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 8 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).
Espèces affichées
31
Interactions affichées
38
Connectance
0.082
Patrimoniales
1
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
Species present
457 distinct species · 4 428 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Climate
Mean T°
20,7°C
Annual rain
1 513mm
Warmest m°
27,7°C
Coldest m°
11,9°C
Elevation: 750 m on average (min 519 m, max 1 116 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
20,7°C
Annual rain
1 513mm
Warmest month
27,7°C
Coldest month
11,9°C
Mean alt.
750m
Min
519m
Max
1 116m
Std. dev.
206m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
AwTropical, savannah(51 %)Tropical
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
5,0
Org. C
24,8g/kg
Clay
35,8%
Sand
49,5%
Silt
14,7%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: mtGLiM
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,0
Org. C
34,9g/kg
Clay
34,4%
Sand
50,8%
Silt
14,8%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,0
Org. C
23,4g/kg
Clay
34,7%
Sand
50,4%
Silt
15,0%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,0
Org. C
16,1g/kg
Clay
38,3%
Sand
47,3%
Silt
14,4%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest41.6%
Crops13.4%
Built-up1.3%
Bare soil0.3%
Other (grassland, water…)43.4%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology2 basins · 0 lakes · 5 rivers
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Stream length here
39,7km
Basins crossed
2
Max stream order
5
Max drainage
14 902km²
Discharge in basins
16,5m³/s
Mean precip.
1 534mm/an
Mean T°
18,4°C
Moisture idx
0,06
Mean runoff
608mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
836m
Watersheds crossing here
Rivers / streams (5, ord ≥ 4)
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Human pressure
Pop. density
2hab/km²
Night light
2,7nW
Built-up
128,7%
Pesticides
35,9kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas4
IUCN V · 3IUCN VI · 1
Área De Proteção Ambiental Bacia Do Paraíba Do Sul
IUCN VEnvironmental Protection Area · 1982
2 926 km²
Apa Silveiras
IUCN VEnvironmental Protection Area · 1984
415 km²
Floresta Nacional De Lorena
IUCN VIForest · 1934
3 km²
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN