Vilsandi rahvuspark
IUCN Not AssignedNational park · 1937
486 km²
Commune · EST
Loona
Estonia
DfbCold, no dry season, warm summer(100 %)
Species observed
1 797
Observations
10 926
Area
2,4km²
Ecological tissue
Sample of 35 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique
Indicateurs du tissu écologique
Tissu écologique de Loona : 25 espèces dont 1 patrimoniale (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 107 interactions GloBI sur 5 types (connectance 18.0%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 10 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).
Espèces affichées
35
Interactions affichées
107
Connectance
0.180
Patrimoniales
1
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
Species present
1 797 distinct species · 10 926 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Climate
Mean T°
7,1°C
Annual rain
604mm
Warmest m°
20,0°C
Coldest m°
-4,4°C
Elevation: 9 m on average (min 2 m, max 14 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
7,1°C
Annual rain
604mm
Warmest month
20,0°C
Coldest month
-4,4°C
Mean alt.
9m
Min
2m
Max
14m
Std. dev.
3m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
DfbCold, no dry season, warm summer(100 %)Cold
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Hydrology1 basins · 0 lakes · 1 rivers
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Stream length here
0,7km
Basins crossed
1
Max stream order
1
Max drainage
3 095km²
Discharge in basins
0,0m³/s
Mean precip.
580mm/an
Mean T°
5,9°C
Moisture idx
0,06
Max snow
34%
Mean runoff
313mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
17m
Watersheds crossing here
Rivers / streams (1, ord ≥ 4)
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Protected areas8
IUCN Not Reported · 3IUCN Not Assigned · 2IUCN II · 1IUCN IV · 1IUCN VI · 1🌊 Marine · 7
Vilsandi
IUCN Not ReportedBaltic Sea Protected Area (HELCOM) · 2009
319 km²
Vilsandi
IUCN IIWetland of International Importance (Ramsar Site) · 1997
239 km²
Vilsandi
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive) · 2004
183 km²
Vilsandi
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2004
183 km²
Vilsandi RP, Kuusnõmme skv.
IUCN IVManaged conservation zone of national park · 1999
13 km²
Complete list8 protected areas
- Vilsandi rahvusparkNational parkIUCN Not Assigned1937486 km²
- VilsandiBaltic Sea Protected Area (HELCOM)IUCN Not Reported2009319 km²
- VilsandiWetland of International Importance (Ramsar Site)IUCN II1997239 km²
- VilsandiSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive)IUCN Not Reported2004183 km²
- VilsandiSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported2004183 km²
- Vilsandi RP, Kuusnõmme skv.Managed conservation zone of national parkIUCN IV199913 km²
- Vilsandi RP, Kuusnõmme pv.Limited management zone of national parkIUCN VI202312 km²
- Vesiku jõgiSpawning areaIUCN Not Assigned20220 km²
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN