Ontologia

Commune · KEN

London

Kenya

CsbTemperate, dry summer, warm summer(100 %)

Species observed

203

Observations

581

Area

17,8km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 45 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de London : 39 espèces dont 3 patrimoniales (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 48 interactions GloBI sur 4 types (connectance 4.8%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 6 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
45
Interactions affichées
48
Connectance
0.049
Patrimoniales
3
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

203 distinct species · 581 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

581 obs · 1 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 581
581–580
581–580
581–580
< 581

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

18,0°C

Annual rain

919mm

Warmest m°

26,0°C

Coldest m°

11,4°C

Elevation: 1 990 m on average (min 1 822 m, max 2 114 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
18,0°C
Annual rain
919mm
Warmest month
26,0°C
Coldest month
11,4°C
Mean alt.
1 990m
Min
1 822m
Max
2 114m
Std. dev.
108m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CsbTemperate, dry summer, warm summer(100 %)Temperate

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

6,2

Org. C

31,8g/kg

Clay

34,9%

Sand

35,8%

Silt

29,4%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: viGLiMaggregated to Nakuru Town East

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
6,2
Org. C
46,8g/kg
Clay
34,2%
Sand
35,8%
Silt
30,0%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
6,2
Org. C
28,6g/kg
Clay
33,4%
Sand
36,7%
Silt
29,9%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
6,2
Org. C
19,9g/kg
Clay
37,0%
Sand
34,8%
Silt
28,3%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest27.8%
Crops14.9%
Built-up8.3%
Bare soil0.4%
Other (grassland, water…)48.7%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology2 basins · 0 lakes · 0 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Basins crossed

2

Max drainage

1 666km²

Discharge in basins

0,1m³/s

Mean precip.

914mm/an

Mean T°

15,7°C

Moisture idx

-0,42

Mean runoff

248mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

2 179m

Watersheds crossing here

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

21hab/km²

Night light

9,2nW

Built-up

828,2%

Pesticides

1,1kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas2

IUCN Not Reported · 2

Menengai

IUCN Not Reported

Forest Reserve · 1977

57 km²

Nakuru

IUCN Not Reported

Forest Reserve · 1977

6 km²

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN