Ontologia

Commune · KEN

Londiani

Kenya

CsbTemperate, dry summer, warm summer(64 %)

Species observed

35

Observations

39

Area

92,4km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 3 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Londiani : 3 espèces dont 1 patrimoniale (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 2 interactions GloBI sur 1 type (connectance 66.7%, filtre Serrano α=0.2).

Espèces affichées
3
Interactions affichées
2
Connectance
0.667
Patrimoniales
1
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

35 distinct species · 39 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

39 obs · 1 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 39
39–38
39–38
39–38
< 39

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

15,4°C

Annual rain

1 750mm

Warmest m°

22,8°C

Coldest m°

9,1°C

Elevation: 2 347 m on average (min 2 162 m, max 2 519 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
15,4°C
Annual rain
1 750mm
Warmest month
22,8°C
Coldest month
9,1°C
Mean alt.
2 347m
Min
2 162m
Max
2 519m
Std. dev.
71m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CsbTemperate, dry summer, warm summer(64 %)Temperate

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

5,4

Org. C

40,3g/kg

Clay

43,0%

Sand

29,3%

Silt

27,6%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: mtGLiMaggregated to Kipkelion East

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,4
Org. C
55,3g/kg
Clay
42,7%
Sand
29,3%
Silt
27,9%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,4
Org. C
35,9g/kg
Clay
41,0%
Sand
30,5%
Silt
28,4%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,4
Org. C
29,5g/kg
Clay
45,3%
Sand
28,1%
Silt
26,6%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest26.3%
Crops34.8%
Built-up2.4%
Bare soil1.2%
Other (grassland, water…)35.3%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology3 basins · 0 lakes · 1 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

11,1km

Basins crossed

3

Max stream order

3

Max drainage

915km²

Discharge in basins

1,8m³/s

Mean precip.

1 289mm/an

Mean T°

16,1°C

Moisture idx

-0,20

Mean runoff

404mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

2 237m

Rivers / streams (1, ord ≥ 4)

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

3hab/km²

Night light

0,2nW

Built-up

240,1%

Pesticides

1,4kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas2

IUCN Not Reported · 2

Tinderet

IUCN Not Reported

Forest Reserve · 1932

280 km²

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN