Ontologia

Commune · CRI

Llano Grande

Costa Rica

CwbTemperate, dry winter, warm summer(86 %)

Species observed

625

Observations

16 041

Area

30,4km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 36 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Llano Grande : 27 espèces reliées par 43 interactions GloBI sur 5 types (connectance 6.8%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 9 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
36
Interactions affichées
43
Connectance
0.068
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

625 distinct species · 16 041 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

16 041 obs · 1 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 16 041
16 041–16 040
16 041–16 040
16 041–16 040
< 16 041

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

13,2°C

Annual rain

3 556mm

Warmest m°

18,4°C

Coldest m°

8,7°C

Elevation: 2 225 m on average (min 1 637 m, max 2 927 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
13,2°C
Annual rain
3 556mm
Warmest month
18,4°C
Coldest month
8,7°C
Mean alt.
2 225m
Min
1 637m
Max
2 927m
Std. dev.
295m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CwbTemperate, dry winter, warm summer(86 %)Temperate

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

5,3

Org. C

59,6g/kg

Clay

29,9%

Sand

34,1%

Silt

36,0%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: scGLiMaggregated to Cartago

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,3
Org. C
70,9g/kg
Clay
29,4%
Sand
34,4%
Silt
36,2%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,3
Org. C
58,8g/kg
Clay
30,1%
Sand
33,8%
Silt
36,0%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,3
Org. C
49,0g/kg
Clay
30,2%
Sand
34,1%
Silt
35,7%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest29.7%
Crops40.2%
Built-up2.5%
Bare soil1.7%
Other (grassland, water…)25.8%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology3 basins · 0 lakes · 5 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

8,8km

Basins crossed

3

Max stream order

3

Max drainage

2 145km²

Discharge in basins

1,8m³/s

Mean precip.

2 268mm/an

Mean T°

19,2°C

Moisture idx

0,36

Mean runoff

2 092mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

1 369m

Watersheds crossing here

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

1hab/km²

Night light

2,8nW

Built-up

252,9%

Pesticides

99,0kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas4

IUCN Not Applicable · 1IUCN VI · 1IUCN II · 1IUCN IV · 1

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN