Al Qammoua
IUCN IVProtected forest · 1996
8 km²
Commune · LBN
litige
Lebanon
CsbTemperate, dry summer, warm summer(87 %)
Species observed
132
Observations
494
Area
11km²
Ecological tissue
Sample of 28 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique
Indicateurs du tissu écologique
Tissu écologique de litige : 20 espèces dont 1 patrimoniale (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 61 interactions GloBI sur 3 types (connectance 16.1%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 8 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).
Espèces affichées
28
Interactions affichées
61
Connectance
0.161
Patrimoniales
1
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
Species present
132 distinct species · 494 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Climate
Mean T°
10,9°C
Annual rain
860mm
Warmest m°
25,8°C
Coldest m°
-3,3°C
Elevation: 1 623 m on average (min 25 m, max 2 028 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
10,9°C
Annual rain
860mm
Warmest month
25,8°C
Coldest month
-3,3°C
Mean alt.
1 623m
Min
25m
Max
2 028m
Std. dev.
188m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CsbTemperate, dry summer, warm summer(87 %)Temperate
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
7,1
Org. C
30,2g/kg
Clay
33,3%
Sand
28,8%
Silt
37,9%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: scGLiMaggregated to Akkar
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
7,1
Org. C
50,1g/kg
Clay
31,8%
Sand
29,8%
Silt
38,5%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
7,1
Org. C
23,9g/kg
Clay
32,6%
Sand
29,1%
Silt
38,3%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
7,1
Org. C
16,5g/kg
Clay
35,5%
Sand
27,5%
Silt
37,0%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest28.8%
Crops6.9%
Built-up0.1%
Bare soil5.9%
Other (grassland, water…)58.4%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology3 basins · 0 lakes · 1 rivers
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Stream length here
0,1km
Basins crossed
3
Max stream order
2
Max drainage
3 082km²
Discharge in basins
0,0m³/s
Mean precip.
862mm/an
Mean T°
16,0°C
Moisture idx
-0,23
Max snow
6%
Mean runoff
448mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
729m
Watersheds crossing here
Rivers / streams (1, ord ≥ 4)
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Human pressure
Pop. density
0hab/km²
Night light
0,4nW
Built-up
5,4%
Pesticides
28,6kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas3
IUCN IV · 2IUCN Ib · 1
Karm Chbat Nature Reserve
IUCN IbNature Reserve · 1995
5 km²
Karm Chbat
IUCN IVProtected forest · 1996
3 km²
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN