Ontologia

Commune · ROU

Lipova

Romania

CfaTemperate, no dry season, hot summer(79 %)

Species observed

99

Observations

297

Area

124,9km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 29 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Lipova : 25 espèces dont 1 patrimoniale (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 37 interactions GloBI sur 5 types (connectance 8.5%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 5 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
30
Interactions affichées
37
Connectance
0.085
Patrimoniales
1
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

99 distinct species · 297 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

297 obs · 3 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 228
228–227
228–227
68–227
< 68

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

11,0°C

Annual rain

658mm

Warmest m°

26,3°C

Coldest m°

-3,5°C

Elevation: 188 m on average (min 123 m, max 362 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
11,0°C
Annual rain
658mm
Warmest month
26,3°C
Coldest month
-3,5°C
Mean alt.
188m
Min
123m
Max
362m
Std. dev.
46m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CfaTemperate, no dry season, hot summer(79 %)Temperate

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

6,1

Org. C

23,1g/kg

Clay

39,9%

Sand

24,2%

Silt

35,8%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: piGLiM

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
6,0
Org. C
38,8g/kg
Clay
39,5%
Sand
24,0%
Silt
36,5%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
6,0
Org. C
18,4g/kg
Clay
40,5%
Sand
21,8%
Silt
37,7%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
6,1
Org. C
12,1g/kg
Clay
39,8%
Sand
27,0%
Silt
33,1%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest50.4%
Crops27.1%
Built-up0.6%
Bare soil0.4%
Other (grassland, water…)21.6%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology3 basins · 0 lakes · 4 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

33,7km

Basins crossed

3

Max stream order

6

Max drainage

27 875km²

Discharge in basins

7,0m³/s

Mean precip.

621mm/an

Mean T°

10,4°C

Moisture idx

-0,33

Max snow

7%

Mean runoff

128mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

215m

Watersheds crossing here

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Night light

0,8nW

Built-up

59,2%

Pesticides

6,1kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas4

IUCN Not Reported · 3IUCN Not Assigned · 1

Defileul Mureșului

IUCN Not Reported

Special Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2022

342 km²

Pădurea Neudorfului

IUCN Not Reported

Special Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2022

45 km²

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN