Sumaco Napo-Galeras
IUCN IINational Park · 1994
2 133 km²
Commune · ECU
Linares
Ecuador
CfbTemperate, no dry season, warm summer(99 %)
Species observed
943
Observations
35 459
Area
252,5km²
Ecological tissue
Sample of 18 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique
Indicateurs du tissu écologique
Tissu écologique de Linares : 14 espèces reliées par 15 interactions GloBI sur 3 types (connectance 9.8%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 4 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).
Espèces affichées
18
Interactions affichées
15
Connectance
0.098
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
Species present
943 distinct species · 35 459 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Climate
Mean T°
14,5°C
Annual rain
4 248mm
Warmest m°
19,0°C
Coldest m°
9,7°C
Elevation: 2 163 m on average (min 1 506 m, max 3 118 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
14,5°C
Annual rain
4 248mm
Warmest month
19,0°C
Coldest month
9,7°C
Mean alt.
2 163m
Min
1 506m
Max
3 118m
Std. dev.
360m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CfbTemperate, no dry season, warm summer(99 %)Temperate
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
5,1
Org. C
105,6g/kg
Clay
33,7%
Sand
33,1%
Silt
33,2%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: ssGLiMaggregated to El Chaco
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,0
Org. C
122,6g/kg
Clay
33,6%
Sand
32,9%
Silt
33,5%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,1
Org. C
102,3g/kg
Clay
33,6%
Sand
33,2%
Silt
33,3%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,1
Org. C
91,9g/kg
Clay
33,9%
Sand
33,3%
Silt
32,8%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest82.6%
Crops1.7%
Built-up0.0%
Bare soil1.3%
Other (grassland, water…)14.5%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology5 basins · 0 lakes · 4 rivers
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Stream length here
79,3km
Basins crossed
5
Max stream order
5
Max drainage
2 795km²
Discharge in basins
43,4m³/s
Mean precip.
2 924mm/an
Mean T°
18,8°C
Moisture idx
0,45
Max snow
2%
Mean runoff
2 131mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
1 568m
Watersheds crossing here
Rivers / streams (4, ord ≥ 4)
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Human pressure
Pop. density
0hab/km²
Night light
0,1nW
Built-up
0,8%
Pesticides
62,2kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas1
IUCN II · 1
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN