Arsi Mountains
IUCN IINational Park · 2011
11 618 km²
Commune · ETH
Limu Bilbilo
Ethiopia
CsbTemperate, dry summer, warm summer(66 %)
Species observed
175
Observations
958
Area
1 202,6km²
Ecological tissue
Sample of 32 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique
Indicateurs du tissu écologique
Tissu écologique de Limu Bilbilo : 24 espèces reliées par 45 interactions GloBI sur 4 types (connectance 7.6%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 11 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).
Espèces affichées
35
Interactions affichées
45
Connectance
0.076
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
Species present
175 distinct species · 958 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Climate
Mean T°
12,5°C
Annual rain
1 473mm
Warmest m°
19,7°C
Coldest m°
5,2°C
Elevation: 2 858 m on average (min 2 163 m, max 4 033 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
12,5°C
Annual rain
1 473mm
Warmest month
19,7°C
Coldest month
5,2°C
Mean alt.
2 858m
Min
2 163m
Max
4 033m
Std. dev.
342m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CsbTemperate, dry summer, warm summer(66 %)Temperate
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
6,4
Org. C
33,6g/kg
Clay
35,5%
Sand
30,3%
Silt
34,2%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: vbGLiMaggregated to Arsi
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
6,4
Org. C
46,1g/kg
Clay
35,0%
Sand
30,5%
Silt
34,6%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
6,4
Org. C
30,8g/kg
Clay
34,8%
Sand
30,8%
Silt
34,4%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
6,4
Org. C
23,8g/kg
Clay
36,6%
Sand
29,8%
Silt
33,7%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest8.8%
Crops54.6%
Built-up0.8%
Bare soil2.1%
Other (grassland, water…)33.7%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology9 basins · 1 lakes · 1 rivers
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Stream length here
22,7km
Lake surface here
2,86km²
Basins crossed
9
Max stream order
5
Max drainage
6 457km²
Discharge in basins
12,9m³/s
Mean precip.
1 027mm/an
Mean T°
13,0°C
Moisture idx
-0,24
Mean runoff
181mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
2 770m
Watersheds crossing here
- Basin #15910sub-area479,5 km²overlap476.89 km²40%
- Basin #34660sub-area404 km²overlap293.56 km²24%
- Bassin de Wabe Shebellesub-area1 076,7 km²overlap190.15 km²16%
- Basin #15030sub-area268,4 km²overlap84.20 km²7%
- Basin #15900sub-area249,8 km²overlap80.90 km²7%
- Bassin de Wabe Shebellesub-area884,8 km²overlap56.52 km²5%
- Basin #35580sub-area309,6 km²overlap16.53 km²1%
- Bassin de Daralia Riversub-area2 125,1 km²overlap3.25 km²0%
- Basin #15230sub-area2,5 km²overlap0.58 km²0%
Lakes (1, top by area)
Rivers / streams (1, ord ≥ 4)
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Human pressure
Pop. density
2hab/km²
Night light
0,0nW
Built-up
75,8%
Pesticides
3,0kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas1
IUCN II · 1
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN