Parque Estadual Serra Negra Da Mantiqueira
IUCN IIPark · 2018
42 km²
Municipality · BRA
Lima Duarte
Brazil
CwaTemperate, dry winter, hot summer(53 %)
Species observed
1 835
Observations
26 197
Area
848,6km²
Ecological tissue
Sample of 29 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique
Indicateurs du tissu écologique
Tissu écologique de Lima Duarte : 21 espèces reliées par 39 interactions GloBI sur 5 types (connectance 9.6%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 8 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).
Espèces affichées
29
Interactions affichées
39
Connectance
0.096
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
Species present
1 835 distinct species · 26 197 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Climate
Mean T°
19,1°C
Annual rain
1 714mm
Warmest m°
26,2°C
Coldest m°
10,8°C
Elevation: 996 m on average (min 705 m, max 1 618 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
19,1°C
Annual rain
1 714mm
Warmest month
26,2°C
Coldest month
10,8°C
Mean alt.
996m
Min
705m
Max
1 618m
Std. dev.
177m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CwaTemperate, dry winter, hot summer(53 %)Temperate
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
5,1
Org. C
29,5g/kg
Clay
39,9%
Sand
42,4%
Silt
17,8%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: mtGLiM
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,1
Org. C
40,2g/kg
Clay
38,8%
Sand
43,4%
Silt
17,8%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,1
Org. C
26,8g/kg
Clay
39,2%
Sand
43,0%
Silt
17,8%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,1
Org. C
21,5g/kg
Clay
41,6%
Sand
40,7%
Silt
17,7%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest49.8%
Crops8.9%
Built-up0.2%
Bare soil0.3%
Other (grassland, water…)40.8%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology3 basins · 0 lakes · 5 rivers
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Stream length here
114,2km
Basins crossed
3
Max stream order
4
Max drainage
3 794km²
Discharge in basins
11,9m³/s
Mean precip.
1 527mm/an
Mean T°
19,2°C
Moisture idx
0,07
Mean runoff
476mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
916m
Watersheds crossing here
Rivers / streams (5, ord ≥ 4)
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Human pressure
Pop. density
0hab/km²
Night light
0,2nW
Built-up
21,7%
Pesticides
38,3kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas3
IUCN IV · 2IUCN II · 1
Reserva Particular Do Patrimônio Natural Campo Alegre
IUCN IVNatural Heritage Private Reserve · 2022
1 km²
Reserva Particular Do Patrimônio Natural Fazenda Da Serra
IUCN IVNatural Heritage Private Reserve · 2000
0 km²
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN