Ontologia

Subdivision · BEL

Lille

Belgium

CfbTemperate, no dry season, warm summer(100 %)

Species observed

3 614

Observations

221 414

Area

61,1km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 36 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Lille : 21 espèces dont 1 patrimoniale (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 98 interactions GloBI sur 6 types (connectance 14.7%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 16 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
37
Interactions affichées
98
Connectance
0.147
Patrimoniales
1
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

3 614 distinct species · 221 414 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

221 414 obs · 2 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 129 711
129 711–129 710
129 711–129 710
129 711–129 710
< 129 711

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

10,5°C

Annual rain

870mm

Warmest m°

22,4°C

Coldest m°

0,6°C

Elevation: 16 m on average (min 11 m, max 23 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
10,5°C
Annual rain
870mm
Warmest month
22,4°C
Coldest month
0,6°C
Mean alt.
16m
Min
11m
Max
23m
Std. dev.
3m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CfbTemperate, no dry season, warm summer(100 %)Temperate

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

5,0

Org. C

41,3g/kg

Clay

10,2%

Sand

75,1%

Silt

14,7%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: suGLiMaggregated to Antwerpen

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
4,8
Org. C
64,8g/kg
Clay
14,5%
Sand
70,3%
Silt
15,2%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,2
Org. C
34,1g/kg
Clay
8,2%
Sand
76,7%
Silt
15,1%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,1
Org. C
25,0g/kg
Clay
7,9%
Sand
78,4%
Silt
13,7%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest41.1%
Crops20.5%
Built-up3.1%
Bare soil0.4%
Other (grassland, water…)34.8%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology1 basins · 0 lakes · 9 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

20,6km

Basins crossed

1

Max stream order

2

Max drainage

1 676km²

Discharge in basins

0,9m³/s

Mean precip.

794mm/an

Mean T°

9,8°C

Moisture idx

0,09

Max snow

12%

Mean runoff

431mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

21m

Watersheds crossing here

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

2hab/km²

Night light

2,7nW

Built-up

314,3%

Pesticides

78,7kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas20

IUCN IV · 8IUCN VI · 7IUCN Not Assigned · 4IUCN Not Reported · 1
Complete list

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN