Macizo Montañoso del Turimiquire
IUCN VIProtective Zone (ZP) · 1974
5 090 km²
Municipality · VEN
Libertad
Venezuela
AwTropical, savannah(100 %)
Species observed
274
Observations
467
Area
2 347,7km²
Ecological tissue
Sample of 40 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique
Indicateurs du tissu écologique
Tissu écologique de Libertad : 33 espèces reliées par 35 interactions GloBI sur 4 types (connectance 4.5%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 7 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).
Espèces affichées
40
Interactions affichées
35
Connectance
0.045
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
Species present
274 distinct species · 467 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Climate
Mean T°
27,6°C
Annual rain
867mm
Warmest m°
34,5°C
Coldest m°
21,7°C
Elevation: 197 m on average (min 59 m, max 1 662 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
27,6°C
Annual rain
867mm
Warmest month
34,5°C
Coldest month
21,7°C
Mean alt.
197m
Min
59m
Max
1 662m
Std. dev.
178m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
AwTropical, savannah(100 %)Tropical
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
6,0
Org. C
19,8g/kg
Clay
31,6%
Sand
39,0%
Silt
29,4%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: smGLiM
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
6,0
Org. C
27,3g/kg
Clay
30,8%
Sand
39,4%
Silt
29,8%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
6,0
Org. C
20,3g/kg
Clay
31,0%
Sand
39,5%
Silt
29,5%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
6,1
Org. C
11,6g/kg
Clay
33,1%
Sand
38,1%
Silt
28,8%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest55.3%
Crops1.0%
Built-up0.0%
Bare soil0.1%
Other (grassland, water…)43.5%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology11 basins · 5 lakes · 2 rivers
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Stream length here
83,1km
Lake surface here
0,77km²
Basins crossed
11
Max stream order
3
Max drainage
6 167km²
Discharge in basins
7,9m³/s
Mean precip.
1 016mm/an
Mean T°
25,4°C
Moisture idx
-0,39
Mean runoff
87mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
247m
Watersheds crossing here
- Basin #61040sub-area1 287,9 km²overlap831.01 km²35%
- Bassin de Río Sacacualsub-area1 014,8 km²overlap796.17 km²34%
- Bassin de Río Capraverasub-area622,5 km²overlap359.44 km²15%
- Bassin de Río Barbacoassub-area407,5 km²overlap141.00 km²6%
- Basin #60390sub-area154,2 km²overlap93.05 km²4%
- Bassin de Río Anacosub-area475,8 km²overlap47.76 km²2%
- Bassin de Río Güeresub-area608 km²overlap37.59 km²2%
- Basin #60400sub-area330,2 km²overlap27.25 km²1%
- Basin #61720sub-area631,8 km²overlap11.22 km²0%
2 more basinssorted by overlap
Lakes (5, top by area)
Rivers / streams (2, ord ≥ 4)
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Human pressure
Pop. density
0hab/km²
Night light
0,2nW
Built-up
4,5%
Pesticides
10,2kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas2
IUCN VI · 2
Represa Botalón
IUCN VIReserve Area for the Construction of Dams and Reservoirs (ZRCE) · 1991
37 km²
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN