Sierra de Lobos
IUCN Not ReportedSustainable Use Area · 1997
1 270 km²
Municipality · MEX
León
México
BShArid, steppe, hot(50 %)
Species observed
1 837
Observations
37 847
Area
1 221,6km²
Ecological tissue
Sample of 43 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique
Indicateurs du tissu écologique
Tissu écologique de León : 31 espèces reliées par 71 interactions GloBI sur 4 types (connectance 7.9%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 12 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).
Espèces affichées
43
Interactions affichées
71
Connectance
0.079
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
Species present
1 837 distinct species · 37 847 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Climate
Mean T°
18,3°C
Annual rain
661mm
Warmest m°
28,8°C
Coldest m°
7,1°C
Elevation: 2 014 m on average (min 1 758 m, max 2 787 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
18,3°C
Annual rain
661mm
Warmest month
28,8°C
Coldest month
7,1°C
Mean alt.
2 014m
Min
1 758m
Max
2 787m
Std. dev.
245m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
BShArid, steppe, hot(50 %)Arid
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
6,5
Org. C
16,8g/kg
Clay
30,7%
Sand
46,6%
Silt
22,7%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: pyGLiM
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
6,5
Org. C
24,2g/kg
Clay
27,6%
Sand
49,0%
Silt
23,4%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
6,5
Org. C
16,7g/kg
Clay
29,8%
Sand
47,0%
Silt
23,2%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
6,6
Org. C
9,6g/kg
Clay
34,7%
Sand
43,7%
Silt
21,6%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest13.8%
Crops25.4%
Built-up5.7%
Bare soil2.2%
Other (grassland, water…)52.9%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology11 basins · 4 lakes · 4 rivers
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Stream length here
79,1km
Lake surface here
1,77km²
Basins crossed
11
Max stream order
4
Max drainage
2 028km²
Discharge in basins
1,9m³/s
Mean precip.
691mm/an
Mean T°
18,1°C
Moisture idx
-0,57
Mean runoff
40mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
1 985m
Watersheds crossing here
- Bassin de Rio De Los Gomezsub-area844,6 km²overlap713.20 km²58%
- Basin #28580sub-area215,3 km²overlap171.82 km²14%
- Basin #28900sub-area222,3 km²overlap143.93 km²12%
- Bassin de Río Lajasub-area2 028 km²overlap75.13 km²6%
- Basin #27530sub-area302,1 km²overlap60.88 km²5%
- Basin #29730sub-area692,3 km²overlap29.84 km²2%
- Basin #28890sub-area19,3 km²overlap12.80 km²1%
- Basin #28660sub-area157,9 km²overlap10.35 km²1%
- Basin #29750sub-area607,7 km²overlap3.04 km²0%
2 more basinssorted by overlap
Lakes (4, top by area)
Rivers / streams (4, ord ≥ 4)
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Human pressure
Pop. density
10hab/km²
Night light
13,3nW
Built-up
570,0%
Pesticides
20,2kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas3
IUCN Not Reported · 3
Parque Metropolitano
IUCN Not ReportedEcological Park · 2000
3 km²
Cañada Arroyo Hondo
IUCN Not ReportedMunicipal Park · 2015
0 km²
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN