Ontologia

Subdivision · ESP

Lena

Spain

CsbTemperate, dry summer, warm summer(64 %)

Species observed

2 544

Observations

13 942

Area

316km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 47 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Lena : 35 espèces reliées par 113 interactions GloBI sur 7 types (connectance 9.6%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 14 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
49
Interactions affichées
113
Connectance
0.096
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

2 544 distinct species · 13 942 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

13 942 obs · 7 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 5 766
5 766–5 765
1 748–5 765
1 513–1 747
< 1 513

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

9,5°C

Annual rain

1 221mm

Warmest m°

20,9°C

Coldest m°

-1,3°C

Elevation: 1 010 m on average (min 357 m, max 2 034 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
9,5°C
Annual rain
1 221mm
Warmest month
20,9°C
Coldest month
-1,3°C
Mean alt.
1 010m
Min
357m
Max
2 034m
Std. dev.
369m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CsbTemperate, dry summer, warm summer(64 %)Temperate

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

5,8

Org. C

71,8g/kg

Clay

23,7%

Sand

35,2%

Silt

41,1%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: smGLiMaggregated to Asturias

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,7
Org. C
104,7g/kg
Clay
22,9%
Sand
35,2%
Silt
41,8%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,8
Org. C
66,4g/kg
Clay
23,0%
Sand
35,1%
Silt
42,0%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,8
Org. C
44,4g/kg
Clay
25,1%
Sand
35,3%
Silt
39,6%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest53.6%
Crops3.9%
Built-up0.2%
Bare soil1.6%
Other (grassland, water…)40.8%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology4 basins · 0 lakes · 12 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

79,3km

Basins crossed

4

Max stream order

3

Max drainage

1 167km²

Discharge in basins

6,9m³/s

Mean precip.

860mm/an

Mean T°

9,9°C

Moisture idx

-0,04

Max snow

15%

Mean runoff

675mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

936m

Watersheds crossing here

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Night light

0,5nW

Built-up

16,7%

Pesticides

34,1kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas9

IUCN Not Reported · 7IUCN V · 1IUCN VI · 1

Ubiña-La Mesa

IUCN Not Reported

Special Protection Area (Birds Directive) · 2003

393 km²

Complete list

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN