Ontologia

Subdivision · FRA

Le Mans-Est-Campagne

France

CfbTemperate, no dry season, warm summer(100 %)

Species observed

4 497

Observations

174 683

Area

197,1km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 39 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Le Mans-Est-Campagne : 13 espèces reliées par 218 interactions GloBI sur 6 types (connectance 13.7%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 44 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
57
Interactions affichées
218
Connectance
0.137
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

4 497 distinct species · 174 683 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

174 683 obs · 14 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 56 577
29 023–56 576
6 912–29 022
5 863–6 911
< 5 863

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

11,4°C

Annual rain

738mm

Warmest m°

23,5°C

Coldest m°

1,7°C

Elevation: 87 m on average (min 54 m, max 152 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
11,4°C
Annual rain
738mm
Warmest month
23,5°C
Coldest month
1,7°C
Mean alt.
87m
Min
54m
Max
152m
Std. dev.
24m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CfbTemperate, no dry season, warm summer(100 %)Temperate

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

6,0

Org. C

36,6g/kg

Clay

22,6%

Sand

36,7%

Silt

40,6%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: scGLiMaggregated to Sarthe

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,9
Org. C
65,0g/kg
Clay
21,8%
Sand
37,3%
Silt
40,9%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
6,1
Org. C
27,8g/kg
Clay
22,6%
Sand
36,9%
Silt
40,4%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
6,0
Org. C
17,0g/kg
Clay
23,4%
Sand
36,0%
Silt
40,5%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest31.8%
Crops34.0%
Built-up1.6%
Bare soil0.6%
Other (grassland, water…)32.0%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology4 basins · 0 lakes · 9 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

46,1km

Basins crossed

4

Max stream order

4

Max drainage

8 211km²

Discharge in basins

4,1m³/s

Mean precip.

688mm/an

Mean T°

10,6°C

Moisture idx

-0,17

Max snow

6%

Mean runoff

255mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

134m

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

1hab/km²

Night light

1,0nW

Built-up

164,0%

Pesticides

45,6kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas2

IUCN Not Reported · 1IUCN IV · 1

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN

Sub-administrations5

France-specific data (Phase 2)

ZNIEFF, Natura 2000, INPN protected spaces, BNV-D pesticides, Naïades water quality, SAFRAN fine climate, BRGM lithology — Layer FR to load in Phase 2.