Parco nazionale del Pollino
IUCN IINational Park · 1988
1 822 km²
Commune · ITA
Lauria
Italy
CsbTemperate, dry summer, warm summer(73 %)
Species observed
174
Observations
376
Area
174,9km²
Ecological tissue
Sample of 36 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique
Indicateurs du tissu écologique
Tissu écologique de Lauria : 29 espèces dont 1 patrimoniale (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 94 interactions GloBI sur 6 types (connectance 14.1%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 8 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).
Espèces affichées
37
Interactions affichées
94
Connectance
0.141
Patrimoniales
1
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
Species present
174 distinct species · 376 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Climate
Mean T°
11,5°C
Annual rain
1 112mm
Warmest m°
25,5°C
Coldest m°
-1,0°C
Elevation: 879 m on average (min 250 m, max 1 754 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
11,5°C
Annual rain
1 112mm
Warmest month
25,5°C
Coldest month
-1,0°C
Mean alt.
879m
Min
250m
Max
1 754m
Std. dev.
252m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CsbTemperate, dry summer, warm summer(73 %)Temperate
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
6,4
Org. C
48,3g/kg
Clay
31,5%
Sand
31,0%
Silt
37,5%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: scGLiMaggregated to Potenza
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
6,4
Org. C
74,0g/kg
Clay
30,7%
Sand
31,2%
Silt
38,1%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
6,4
Org. C
41,3g/kg
Clay
30,9%
Sand
31,4%
Silt
37,7%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
6,4
Org. C
29,5g/kg
Clay
33,0%
Sand
30,3%
Silt
36,7%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest49.7%
Crops8.9%
Built-up0.9%
Bare soil1.3%
Other (grassland, water…)39.2%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology4 basins · 1 lakes · 7 rivers
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Stream length here
33,3km
Lake surface here
0,58km²
Basins crossed
4
Max stream order
3
Max drainage
2 178km²
Discharge in basins
1,2m³/s
Mean precip.
774mm/an
Mean T°
13,4°C
Moisture idx
-0,08
Max snow
3%
Mean runoff
394mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
582m
Watersheds crossing here
Lakes (1, top by area)
Rivers / streams (7, ord ≥ 4)
- Cogliandrinoord 2len here8.47 km69%total12 km
- Fiume Sinniord 4len here7.94 km14%total55 km
- Torrente Caffaroord 2len here5.69 km100%total6 km
- Sinniord 4len here4.89 km10%total47 km
- Fosso Garraraord 1len here3.60 km100%total4 km
- Fosso il Valloneord 1len here1.34 km100%total1 km
- Fiume Noceord 3len here1.33 km3%total38 km
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Human pressure
Pop. density
0hab/km²
Night light
1,2nW
Built-up
90,1%
Pesticides
57,4kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas10
IUCN Not Reported · 8IUCN II · 2🌊 Marine · 1
Pollino e Orsomarso
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive) · 2005
942 km²
Massiccio del Monte Pollino e Monte Alpi
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive) · 2006
881 km²
Parco nazionale dell'Appennino Lucano - Val d'Agri - Lagonegrese
IUCN IINational Park · 2007
690 km²
Appennino Lucano, Valle Agri, Monte Sirino, Monte Raparo
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive) · 2007
375 km²
Monte Sirino
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2017
26 km²
Complete list10 protected areas
- Parco nazionale del PollinoNational ParkIUCN II19881 822 km²
- Pollino e OrsomarsoSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive)IUCN Not Reported2005942 km²
- Massiccio del Monte Pollino e Monte AlpiSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive)IUCN Not Reported2006881 km²
- Parco nazionale dell'Appennino Lucano - Val d'Agri - LagonegreseNational ParkIUCN II2007690 km²
- Appennino Lucano, Valle Agri, Monte Sirino, Monte RaparoSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive)IUCN Not Reported2007375 km²
- Monte SirinoSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported201726 km²
- Monte Alpi - Malboschetto di LatronicoSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported201716 km²
- Monte La Spina, Monte ZaccanaSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported201711 km²
- Valle del NoceSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported201310 km²
- Lago La RotondaSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported20131 km²
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN