Parco Nazionale del Circeo
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive) · 1988
222 km²
Commune · ITA
Latina
Italy
CsaTemperate, dry summer, hot summer(100 %)
Species observed
860
Observations
20 979
Area
278,3km²
Ecological tissue
Sample of 36 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique
Indicateurs du tissu écologique
Tissu écologique de Latina : 29 espèces dont 3 patrimoniales (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 78 interactions GloBI sur 2 types (connectance 12.4%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 7 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).
Espèces affichées
36
Interactions affichées
78
Connectance
0.124
Patrimoniales
3
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
Species present
860 distinct species · 20 979 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Climate
Mean T°
16,4°C
Annual rain
923mm
Warmest m°
28,3°C
Coldest m°
5,8°C
Elevation: 17 m on average (min -4 m, max 67 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
16,4°C
Annual rain
923mm
Warmest month
28,3°C
Coldest month
5,8°C
Mean alt.
17m
Min
-4m
Max
67m
Std. dev.
10m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CsaTemperate, dry summer, hot summer(100 %)Temperate
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
7,2
Org. C
29,8g/kg
Clay
29,2%
Sand
38,2%
Silt
32,6%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: scGLiMaggregated to Latina
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
7,2
Org. C
53,5g/kg
Clay
28,8%
Sand
38,7%
Silt
32,5%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
7,2
Org. C
18,2g/kg
Clay
27,9%
Sand
38,7%
Silt
33,4%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
7,2
Org. C
17,8g/kg
Clay
30,8%
Sand
37,1%
Silt
32,1%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest12.3%
Crops31.1%
Built-up4.3%
Bare soil2.4%
Other (grassland, water…)50.1%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology6 basins · 1 lakes · 20 rivers
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Stream length here
78,0km
Lake surface here
3,91km²
Basins crossed
6
Max stream order
3
Max drainage
1 091km²
Discharge in basins
4,0m³/s
Mean precip.
909mm/an
Mean T°
14,8°C
Moisture idx
-0,13
Max snow
1%
Mean runoff
481mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
168m
Watersheds crossing here
- Bassin de Fiume Amasenosub-area1 090,8 km²overlap122.36 km²44%
- Bassin de Fosso di Piscina Grandesub-area228 km²overlap59.91 km²22%
- Bassin de Fosso di Cisternasub-area296,5 km²overlap46.44 km²17%
- Bassin de Fosso Femmina Mortasub-area353,7 km²overlap46.23 km²17%
- Basin #15550sub-area4,4 km²overlap3.40 km²1%
- Bassin de Fosso dell'Incastrosub-area490,7 km²overlap0.01 km²0%
Lakes (1, top by area)
Rivers / streams (20, ord ≥ 4)
- Canale Fiumettoord 3len here11.10 km96%total12 km
- Canale Fogalone Altoord 2len here9.28 km67%total14 km
- Fosso Femmina Mortaord 2len here8.71 km35%total25 km
- Fosso di Piscina Grandeord 1len here5.97 km100%total6 km
- Linea Mortaord 3len here5.32 km88%total6 km
- Fiume Sistoord 3len here4.76 km86%total6 km
- Canale Lineaord 3len here3.91 km15%total27 km
- Fosso Teppiaord 1len here3.70 km100%total4 km
- Fosso del Quartaccioloord 1len here3.65 km100%total4 km
- Fosso Gloriaord 3len here3.59 km100%total4 km
- Canale delle Acque Alteord 2len here3.24 km38%total9 km
- Fosso del Cucchiarelloord 1len here3.07 km100%total3 km
8 more river segmentssorted by Strahler order + length
- Fosso della Crocettaord 3len here2.60 km13%total21 km
- Canale La Botteord 1len here2.49 km44%total6 km
- Fosso del Cavoneord 1len here2.37 km100%total2 km
- Fosso del Truglioord 2len here2.20 km100%total2 km
- Canale dei Coresiord 2len here1.17 km46%total3 km
- Cappucciniord 2len here0.36 km6%total6 km
- Fosso Strisciaord 2len here0.35 km99%total0 km
- Fosso Nocellaord 2len here0.18 km4%total4 km
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Human pressure
Pop. density
3hab/km²
Night light
7,3nW
Built-up
425,5%
Pesticides
54,0kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas7
IUCN Not Reported · 5IUCN II · 2🌊 Marine · 5
Parco nazionale del Circeo
IUCN IINational Park · 1934
89 km²
Fondali tra Torre Astura e Capo Portiere
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2017
28 km²
Laghi Fogliano, Monaci, Caprolace e Pantani dell'Inferno
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2017
14 km²
Lago di Fogliano
IUCN IIWetland of International Importance (Ramsar Site) · 1976
9 km²
Dune del Circeo
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2017
4 km²
Complete list7 protected areas
- Parco Nazionale del CirceoSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive)IUCN Not Reported1988222 km²
- Parco nazionale del CirceoNational ParkIUCN II193489 km²
- Fondali tra Torre Astura e Capo PortiereSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported201728 km²
- Laghi Fogliano, Monaci, Caprolace e Pantani dell'InfernoSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported201714 km²
- Lago di FoglianoWetland of International Importance (Ramsar Site)IUCN II19769 km²
- Dune del CirceoSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported20174 km²
- Zone umide a ovest del Fiume AsturaSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported20160 km²
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN