Ontologia

Municipality · VEN

Las Mercedes

Venezuela

AwTropical, savannah(100 %)

Species observed

1 098

Observations

4 655

Area

7 975,5km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 23 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Las Mercedes : 14 espèces reliées par 32 interactions GloBI sur 2 types (connectance 12.6%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 9 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
23
Interactions affichées
32
Connectance
0.127
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

1 098 distinct species · 4 655 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

4 655 obs · 96 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 427
126–426
59–125
17–58
< 17

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

27,7°C

Annual rain

1 366mm

Warmest m°

34,6°C

Coldest m°

22,7°C

Elevation: 84 m on average (min 27 m, max 210 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
27,7°C
Annual rain
1 366mm
Warmest month
34,6°C
Coldest month
22,7°C
Mean alt.
84m
Min
27m
Max
210m
Std. dev.
45m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
AwTropical, savannah(100 %)Tropical

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

5,8

Org. C

17,1g/kg

Clay

35,0%

Sand

34,4%

Silt

30,6%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: suGLiM

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,8
Org. C
24,0g/kg
Clay
34,2%
Sand
34,6%
Silt
31,2%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,8
Org. C
15,0g/kg
Clay
34,3%
Sand
35,0%
Silt
30,7%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,9
Org. C
12,3g/kg
Clay
36,5%
Sand
33,6%
Silt
30,0%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest11.2%
Crops2.9%
Built-up0.0%
Bare soil0.7%
Other (grassland, water…)85.2%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology27 basins · 27 lakes · 14 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

521,4km

Lake surface here

13,77km²

Basins crossed

27

Max stream order

8

Max drainage

700 682km²

Discharge in basins

34 647,3m³/s

Mean precip.

1 350mm/an

Mean T°

27,2°C

Moisture idx

-0,23

Mean runoff

465mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

88m

Watersheds crossing here

18 more basins

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Night light

0,1nW

Built-up

2,6%

Pesticides

10,7kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas2

IUCN II · 1IUCN V · 1

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN