Ontologia

State · ven

Lara

Venezuela

AwTropical, savannah(77 %)

Species observed

3 441

Observations

139 935

Area

19 045,6km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 24 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Lara : 17 espèces dont 1 patrimoniale (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 26 interactions GloBI sur 3 types (connectance 9.4%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 7 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
24
Interactions affichées
26
Connectance
0.094
Patrimoniales
1
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

3 441 distinct species · 139 935 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

139 935 obs · 362 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 8 680
426–8 679
79–425
23–78
< 23

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

24,4°C

Annual rain

999mm

Warmest m°

30,8°C

Coldest m°

18,5°C

Elevation: 723 m on average (min 63 m, max 3 155 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
24,4°C
Annual rain
999mm
Warmest month
30,8°C
Coldest month
18,5°C
Mean alt.
723m
Min
63m
Max
3 155m
Std. dev.
369m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
AwTropical, savannah(77 %)Tropical

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

6,2

Org. C

25,2g/kg

Clay

33,0%

Sand

34,7%

Silt

32,3%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
6,2
Org. C
35,7g/kg
Clay
32,3%
Sand
35,0%
Silt
32,7%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
6,2
Org. C
23,6g/kg
Clay
32,5%
Sand
34,9%
Silt
32,6%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
6,3
Org. C
16,4g/kg
Clay
34,2%
Sand
34,1%
Silt
31,7%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest41.0%
Crops1.8%
Built-up0.4%
Bare soil2.1%
Other (grassland, water…)54.7%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology39 basins · 39 lakes · 82 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

1 836,7km

Lake surface here

47,30km²

Basins crossed

39

Max stream order

6

Max drainage

16 276km²

Discharge in basins

344,1m³/s

Mean precip.

858mm/an

Mean T°

23,4°C

Moisture idx

-0,46

Mean runoff

172mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

694m

Watersheds crossing here

30 more basins

Lakes (39, top by area)

30 more lakes

Rivers / streams (82, ord ≥ 4)

70 more river segments

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

1hab/km²

Night light

0,7nW

Built-up

42,9%

Pesticides

8,3kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas30

IUCN VI · 21IUCN II · 6IUCN III · 2IUCN V · 1🌊 Marine · 1

Lago de Maracaibo

IUCN VI

Critical Area with Treatment Priority (ACPT) · 1981

58 243 km²

Complete list

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN

Sub-administrations9