Hirkan
IUCN Not ReportedEmerald Network
2 066 km²
Region · aze
Lankaran
Azerbaijan
CsaTemperate, dry summer, hot summer(72 %)
Area
5 585km²
Ecological tissue
Graphe en cours d’indexation
Calcul du tissu écologique de cette entité.
Le graphe apparaîtra automatiquement dès que le calcul est terminé (rafraîchissement toutes les 2s).
Species present
Computing species observations from GBIF…
Climate
Mean T°
12,8°C
Annual rain
718mm
Warmest m°
27,5°C
Coldest m°
-1,3°C
Elevation: 499 m on average (min -48 m, max 2 399 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
12,8°C
Annual rain
718mm
Warmest month
27,5°C
Coldest month
-1,3°C
Mean alt.
499m
Min
-48m
Max
2 399m
Std. dev.
629m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CsaTemperate, dry summer, hot summer(72 %)Temperate
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
6,9
Org. C
31,8g/kg
Clay
36,6%
Sand
20,1%
Silt
43,3%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
6,8
Org. C
50,6g/kg
Clay
35,5%
Sand
20,5%
Silt
43,9%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
6,9
Org. C
24,5g/kg
Clay
36,7%
Sand
20,0%
Silt
43,3%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
6,9
Org. C
20,2g/kg
Clay
37,7%
Sand
19,7%
Silt
42,6%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest28.4%
Crops28.5%
Built-up0.8%
Bare soil2.2%
Other (grassland, water…)40.1%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology
Computing basins, lakes, rivers…
Human pressure
Pop. density
1hab/km²
Night light
0,5nW
Built-up
76,9%
Pesticides
4,4kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas9
IUCN Not Reported · 3IUCN IV · 3IUCN Not Applicable · 1IUCN Ia · 1IUCN II · 1🌊 Marine · 3
Hyrcanian Forests
IUCN Not ApplicableWorld Heritage Site (natural or mixed) · 2019
1 452 km²
Gyzylagach
IUCN Not ReportedEmerald Network
1 304 km²
National Gizilaghaj Park
IUCN IaNational Park · 2018
500 km²
Hirkan National Park
IUCN IINational Park · 2004
406 km²
Zuvand
IUCN Not ReportedEmerald Network
291 km²
Complete list9 protected areas
- HirkanEmerald NetworkIUCN Not Reported2 066 km²
- Hyrcanian ForestsWorld Heritage Site (natural or mixed)IUCN Not Applicable20191 452 km²
- GyzylagachEmerald NetworkIUCN Not Reported1 304 km²
- National Gizilaghaj ParkNational ParkIUCN Ia2018500 km²
- Hirkan National ParkNational ParkIUCN II2004406 km²
- ZuvandEmerald NetworkIUCN Not Reported291 km²
- Lesser Gizilaghaj State Nature SanctuaryState Nature SanctuaryIUCN IV1978141 km²
- Hirkan State Nature ReserveState Nature SanctuaryIUCN IV200523 km²
- Rvarud State Nature SanctuaryState Nature SanctuaryIUCN IV20095 km²
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN