Langtang
IUCN IINational Park · 1976
1 659 km²
Subdivision · NPL
Langtang
Nepal
ETPolar, tundra(87 %)
Species observed
1 362
Observations
20 447
Area
501,9km²
Ecological tissue
Sample of 13 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique
Indicateurs du tissu écologique
Tissu écologique de Langtang : 10 espèces reliées par 14 interactions GloBI sur 2 types (connectance 15.4%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 4 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).
Espèces affichées
14
Interactions affichées
14
Connectance
0.154
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
Species present
1 362 distinct species · 20 447 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Climate
Mean T°
-4,8°C
Annual rain
3 183mm
Warmest m°
7,1°C
Coldest m°
-20,4°C
Elevation: 4 976 m on average (min 2 557 m, max 6 726 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
-4,8°C
Annual rain
3 183mm
Warmest month
7,1°C
Coldest month
-20,4°C
Mean alt.
4 976m
Min
2 557m
Max
6 726m
Std. dev.
695m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
ETPolar, tundra(87 %)Polar
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
6,8
Org. C
46,7g/kg
Clay
16,4%
Sand
50,0%
Silt
33,6%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: mtGLiMaggregated to Bagmati
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
6,7
Org. C
61,7g/kg
Clay
16,1%
Sand
51,2%
Silt
32,7%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
6,8
Org. C
46,2g/kg
Clay
16,7%
Sand
49,7%
Silt
33,6%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
6,8
Org. C
32,1g/kg
Clay
16,5%
Sand
49,1%
Silt
34,4%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest4.3%
Crops0.2%
Built-up0.0%
Bare soil29.5%
Other (grassland, water…)66.0%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology6 basins · 0 lakes · 5 rivers
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Stream length here
79,3km
Basins crossed
6
Max stream order
3
Max drainage
6 635km²
Discharge in basins
38,0m³/s
Mean precip.
1 361mm/an
Mean T°
12,1°C
Moisture idx
0,06
Max snow
36%
Mean runoff
1 405mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
2 505m
Watersheds crossing here
- Bassin de Langtang Kholasub-area3 549,3 km²overlap461.36 km²92%
- Bassin de 东林藏布sub-area918,5 km²overlap28.25 km²6%
- Bassin de Phu Chusub-area376,8 km²overlap6.80 km²1%
- Bassin de Melamchi Kholasub-area1 234,5 km²overlap4.07 km²1%
- Bassin de Balephi Kholasub-area683,2 km²overlap1.22 km²0%
- Basin #53370sub-area2 381 km²overlap0.17 km²0%
Rivers / streams (5, ord ≥ 4)
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Human pressure
Pop. density
0hab/km²
Built-up
0,7%
Pesticides
1,2kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas1
IUCN II · 1
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN