German - Pchinja
IUCN Not ReportedEmerald Network
636 km²
City · BGR
Kyustendil
Bulgaria
DfbCold, no dry season, warm summer(72 %)
Species observed
837
Observations
4 840
Area
1 011,6km²
Ecological tissue
Sample of 33 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique
Indicateurs du tissu écologique
Tissu écologique de Kyustendil : 25 espèces reliées par 90 interactions GloBI sur 5 types (connectance 17.0%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 8 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).
Espèces affichées
33
Interactions affichées
90
Connectance
0.171
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
Species present
837 distinct species · 4 840 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Climate
Mean T°
9,0°C
Annual rain
685mm
Warmest m°
23,9°C
Coldest m°
-5,9°C
Elevation: 990 m on average (min 448 m, max 2 057 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
9,0°C
Annual rain
685mm
Warmest month
23,9°C
Coldest month
-5,9°C
Mean alt.
990m
Min
448m
Max
2 057m
Std. dev.
358m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
DfbCold, no dry season, warm summer(72 %)Cold
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
6,4
Org. C
33,5g/kg
Clay
22,1%
Sand
44,2%
Silt
33,8%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: mtGLiM
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
6,3
Org. C
57,9g/kg
Clay
21,5%
Sand
44,3%
Silt
34,2%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
6,4
Org. C
24,0g/kg
Clay
21,0%
Sand
45,5%
Silt
33,6%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
6,4
Org. C
18,5g/kg
Clay
23,8%
Sand
42,7%
Silt
33,5%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest48.1%
Crops13.7%
Built-up0.5%
Bare soil0.9%
Other (grassland, water…)36.8%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology7 basins · 4 lakes · 16 rivers
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Stream length here
183,1km
Lake surface here
0,65km²
Basins crossed
7
Max stream order
5
Max drainage
4 315km²
Discharge in basins
25,0m³/s
Mean precip.
556mm/an
Mean T°
8,5°C
Moisture idx
-0,37
Max snow
17%
Mean runoff
208mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
961m
Watersheds crossing here
- Bassin de Бистрицаsub-area762,4 km²overlap631.76 km²62%
- Bassin de Драговиштицаsub-area862,4 km²overlap165.45 km²16%
- Bassin de Струмаsub-area2 192,6 km²overlap77.21 km²8%
- Bassin de Елешницаsub-area353,7 km²overlap74.80 km²7%
- Bassin de Крива Рекаsub-area1 000,3 km²overlap38.75 km²4%
- Bassin de Брегалницаsub-area1 188 km²overlap22.59 km²2%
- Bassin de Струмаsub-area144,2 km²overlap1.03 km²0%
Lakes (4, top by area)
Rivers / streams (16, ord ≥ 4)
- Струмаord 5len here38.32 km11%total345 km
- Бистрицаord 5len here32.54 km39%total84 km
- Драговищицаord 3len here27.68 km100%total28 km
- Лесковскаord 3len here16.08 km100%total16 km
- Банщицаord 5len here14.71 km100%total15 km
- Коприваord 2len here10.12 km100%total10 km
- Църната рекаord 1len here7.60 km100%total8 km
- Драговиштицаord 3len here7.43 km23%total33 km
- Млачкаord 1len here6.64 km100%total7 km
- Конявски потокord 1len here5.36 km100%total5 km
- Крива Рекаord 3len here4.32 km4%total107 km
- Берсинскаord 1len here4.21 km100%total4 km
4 more river segmentssorted by Strahler order + length
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Human pressure
Pop. density
0hab/km²
Night light
0,3nW
Built-up
46,3%
Pesticides
7,3kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas19
IUCN Not Reported · 9IUCN VI · 4IUCN III · 3IUCN V · 1IUCN Not Assigned · 1IUCN Ia · 1
Osogovski Planini
IUCN Not ReportedEmerald Network
567 km²
Osogovski Planini
IUCN VProtected Landscape · 2020
488 km²
Osogovo
IUCN Not AssignedState Game Husbandries · 2002
351 km²
Osogovska planina
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2021
344 km²
Osogovo
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive) · 2007
241 km²
Complete list19 protected areas
- German - PchinjaEmerald NetworkIUCN Not Reported636 km²
- Osogovski PlaniniEmerald NetworkIUCN Not Reported567 km²
- Osogovski PlaniniProtected LandscapeIUCN V2020488 km²
- OsogovoState Game HusbandriesIUCN Not Assigned2002351 km²
- Osogovska planinaSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported2021344 km²
- OsogovoSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive)IUCN Not Reported2007241 km²
- ZemenSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported2021177 km²
- Konyavska planinaSite of Community Importance (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported200897 km²
- KarshalevoSite of Community Importance (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported200863 km²
- Dolni KoritenSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported20205 km²
- Choklyovo blatoSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported20203 km²
- Zeleniya ridProtected SiteIUCN VI20073 km²
- Tzarnata rekaStrict Nature ReserveIUCN Ia19942 km²
- Nahodishte na skalna metlichinaProtected SiteIUCN VI20130 km²
- Nahodishte na anasonov lopen - s. TsarvenianoProtected SiteIUCN VI20130 km²
- Zemenskite skaliNatural MonumentIUCN III19680 km²
- Vekovna bukova gora- anastir Sveti LukaProtected SiteIUCN VI19950 km²
- YuchbunarNatural MonumentIUCN III19890 km²
- Skakavishki vodopadNatural MonumentIUCN III19680 km²
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN