Ontologia

Pays · KGZ

Kyrgyzstan

ETPolar, tundra(38 %)

Species observed

8 319

Observations

168 048

Area

197 448,5km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 39 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Kyrgyzstan : 32 espèces dont 3 patrimoniales (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 65 interactions GloBI sur 3 types (connectance 8.8%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 7 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
39
Interactions affichées
65
Connectance
0.088
Patrimoniales
3
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

8 319 distinct species · 168 048 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

168 048 obs · 93 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 17 009
4 596–17 008
1 535–4 595
916–1 534
< 916

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.2° × 0.2° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

0,2°C

Annual rain

723mm

Warmest m°

16,9°C

Coldest m°

-17,7°C

Elevation: 2 641 m on average (min 386 m, max 6 686 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
0,2°C
Annual rain
723mm
Warmest month
16,9°C
Coldest month
-17,7°C
Mean alt.
2 641m
Min
386m
Max
6 686m
Std. dev.
995m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
ETPolar, tundra(38 %)Polar

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

7,0

Org. C

37,5g/kg

Clay

24,8%

Sand

33,8%

Silt

41,4%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
7,0
Org. C
57,2g/kg
Clay
24,0%
Sand
34,0%
Silt
42,0%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
7,1
Org. C
32,8g/kg
Clay
24,7%
Sand
33,8%
Silt
41,5%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
7,1
Org. C
22,6g/kg
Clay
25,8%
Sand
33,5%
Silt
40,8%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest4.2%
Crops5.2%
Built-up0.2%
Bare soil15.2%
Other (grassland, water…)75.2%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology375 basins · 50 lakes · 100 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

13 091,1km

Lake surface here

7 026,97km²

Basins crossed

375

Max stream order

6

Max drainage

129 444km²

Discharge in basins

7 464,7m³/s

Mean precip.

419mm/an

Mean T°

1,3°C

Moisture idx

-0,42

Max snow

71%

Mean runoff

146mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

2 610m

Watersheds crossing here

366 more basins

Lakes (50, top by area)

41 more lakes

Rivers / streams (100, ord ≥ 4)

88 more river segments

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Night light

0,2nW

Built-up

21,5%

Pesticides

5,0kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas35

Country WDPA breakdown
Not Assigned8 630 km²(3)
II7 247 km²(13)
Not Reported6 153 km²(1)
Ia5 854 km²(10)
IUCN II · 17IUCN Ia · 11IUCN Not Applicable · 3IUCN Not Assigned · 3IUCN Not Reported · 1📍 Point sites · 2

Xinjiang Tianshan

IUCN Not Applicable

World Heritage Site (natural or mixed) · 2013

6 022 km²

Complete list

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN