Ontologia

City · JPN

Kyoto

Japan

CfaTemperate, no dry season, hot summer(98 %)

Species observed

3 693

Observations

103 394

Area

842,3km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 35 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Kyoto : 29 espèces reliées par 52 interactions GloBI sur 4 types (connectance 8.7%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 6 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
35
Interactions affichées
52
Connectance
0.087
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

3 693 distinct species · 103 394 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

103 394 obs · 26 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 27 106
17 079–27 105
1 553–17 078
341–1 552
< 341

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

13,8°C

Annual rain

1 982mm

Warmest m°

29,0°C

Coldest m°

-2,2°C

Elevation: 370 m on average (min 9 m, max 814 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
13,8°C
Annual rain
1 982mm
Warmest month
29,0°C
Coldest month
-2,2°C
Mean alt.
370m
Min
9m
Max
814m
Std. dev.
227m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CfaTemperate, no dry season, hot summer(98 %)Temperate

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

4,9

Org. C

60,3g/kg

Clay

28,8%

Sand

37,3%

Silt

33,9%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: ssGLiM

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
4,9
Org. C
96,4g/kg
Clay
28,4%
Sand
37,9%
Silt
33,7%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
4,9
Org. C
55,9g/kg
Clay
29,2%
Sand
36,7%
Silt
34,1%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,0
Org. C
28,5g/kg
Clay
28,8%
Sand
37,4%
Silt
33,9%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest73.4%
Crops1.6%
Built-up5.6%
Bare soil0.1%
Other (grassland, water…)19.2%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology8 basins · 0 lakes · 57 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

286,5km

Basins crossed

8

Max stream order

6

Max drainage

7 706km²

Discharge in basins

208,8m³/s

Mean precip.

1 775mm/an

Mean T°

13,6°C

Moisture idx

0,44

Max snow

17%

Mean runoff

966mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

319m

Watersheds crossing here

Rivers / streams (57, ord ≥ 4)

45 more river segments

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

12hab/km²

Night light

5,5nW

Built-up

555,6%

Pesticides

51,5kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas45

IUCN IV · 20IUCN V · 13IUCN Not Applicable · 9IUCN III · 3

Biwako

IUCN V

Quasi National Park · 1950

965 km²

Hokusetsu

IUCN V

Prefectural Natural Park · 2001

25 km²

Higashiyama

IUCN IV

Prefectural Wildlife Protection Area · 2017

23 km²

Ashiu

IUCN IV

Prefectural Wildlife Protection Area · 2018

17 km²

Complete list

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN