Ontologia

Town|Municipal · SRB

Kuršumlija

Serbia

DfbCold, no dry season, warm summer(63 %)

Species observed

668

Observations

1 164

Area

1 015,8km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 32 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Kuršumlija : 25 espèces dont 1 patrimoniale (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 94 interactions GloBI sur 5 types (connectance 19.0%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 7 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
32
Interactions affichées
94
Connectance
0.190
Patrimoniales
1
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

668 distinct species · 1 164 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

1 164 obs · 24 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 596
63–595
44–62
11–43
< 11

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

9,6°C

Annual rain

775mm

Warmest m°

24,8°C

Coldest m°

-4,9°C

Elevation: 764 m on average (min 336 m, max 1 619 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
9,6°C
Annual rain
775mm
Warmest month
24,8°C
Coldest month
-4,9°C
Mean alt.
764m
Min
336m
Max
1 619m
Std. dev.
228m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
DfbCold, no dry season, warm summer(63 %)Cold

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

6,2

Org. C

38,8g/kg

Clay

30,7%

Sand

29,9%

Silt

39,4%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: scGLiM

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
6,2
Org. C
66,6g/kg
Clay
29,3%
Sand
30,8%
Silt
39,9%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
6,3
Org. C
30,3g/kg
Clay
30,3%
Sand
30,1%
Silt
39,6%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
6,3
Org. C
19,6g/kg
Clay
32,5%
Sand
28,8%
Silt
38,8%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest64.7%
Crops7.0%
Built-up0.1%
Bare soil0.2%
Other (grassland, water…)28.0%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology5 basins · 0 lakes · 16 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

161,5km

Basins crossed

5

Max stream order

4

Max drainage

5 104km²

Discharge in basins

7,4m³/s

Mean precip.

725mm/an

Mean T°

9,4°C

Moisture idx

-0,20

Max snow

11%

Mean runoff

201mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

662m

Watersheds crossing here

Rivers / streams (16, ord ≥ 4)

4 more river segments

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Night light

0,4nW

Built-up

14,0%

Pesticides

17,4kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas6

IUCN Not Reported · 4IUCN V · 1IUCN III · 1

RADAN

IUCN Not Reported

Emerald Network

481 km²

Radan

IUCN V

Nature Park · 2024

435 km²

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN