State Reserved Zone in Northern part of Caspian Sea
IUCN Not ReportedState Natural Protected Zone · 1974
63 077 km²
District · KAZ
Kurmangazinskiy
Kazakhstan
BSkArid, steppe, cold(76 %)
Species observed
467
Observations
1 263
Area
20 978,2km²
Ecological tissue
Sample of 31 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique
Indicateurs du tissu écologique
Tissu écologique de Kurmangazinskiy : 26 espèces dont 1 patrimoniale (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 43 interactions GloBI sur 4 types (connectance 9.2%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 5 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).
Espèces affichées
31
Interactions affichées
43
Connectance
0.092
Patrimoniales
1
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
Species present
467 distinct species · 1 263 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Climate
Mean T°
9,8°C
Annual rain
200mm
Warmest m°
31,5°C
Coldest m°
-8,8°C
Elevation: -14 m on average (min -29 m, max 25 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
9,8°C
Annual rain
200mm
Warmest month
31,5°C
Coldest month
-8,8°C
Mean alt.
-14m
Min
-29m
Max
25m
Std. dev.
7m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
BSkArid, steppe, cold(76 %)Arid
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
8,0
Org. C
41,0g/kg
Clay
32,9%
Sand
28,4%
Silt
38,7%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: suGLiM
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
7,9
Org. C
54,9g/kg
Clay
32,8%
Sand
28,6%
Silt
38,6%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
7,9
Org. C
31,8g/kg
Clay
33,3%
Sand
28,1%
Silt
38,6%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
8,0
Org. C
36,2g/kg
Clay
32,6%
Sand
28,5%
Silt
38,8%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest0.6%
Crops3.0%
Built-up0.0%
Bare soil9.4%
Other (grassland, water…)87.0%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology35 basins · 50 lakes · 47 rivers
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Stream length here
449,2km
Lake surface here
176,14km²
Basins crossed
35
Max stream order
5
Max drainage
10 506km²
Discharge in basins
1,0m³/s
Mean precip.
205mm/an
Mean T°
9,0°C
Moisture idx
-0,79
Max snow
16%
Mean runoff
3mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
-17m
Watersheds crossing here
- Basin #89190sub-area2 986,9 km²overlap2238.17 km²11%
- Bassin de Мало-Ганюшинский Банкsub-area2 212,3 km²overlap1614.19 km²8%
- Bassin de канал Приморскийsub-area1 405,5 km²overlap1409.33 km²7%
- Basin #70680sub-area4 647,2 km²overlap1380.93 km²7%
- Bassin de канал Когарна-Сурханsub-area1 454,6 km²overlap1301.89 km²6%
- Bassin de Сұрқанsub-area1 162,7 km²overlap1165.85 km²6%
- Bassin de канал Когарна-Сурханsub-area1 897,6 km²overlap1098.03 km²5%
- Basin #85960sub-area1 929,1 km²overlap1045.17 km²5%
- Basin #86570sub-area5 883,2 km²overlap1018.11 km²5%
26 more basinssorted by overlap
- Basin #89450sub-area1 002,1 km²overlap862.00 km²4%
- Basin #89510sub-area984,1 km²overlap849.15 km²4%
- Basin #90320sub-area736,9 km²overlap739.00 km²4%
- Basin #87500sub-area1 086,3 km²overlap737.69 km²4%
- Basin #01830sub-area624,5 km²overlap626.22 km²3%
- Bassin de Себет арнасыsub-area886,7 km²overlap599.83 km²3%
- Basin #07230sub-area2 010,9 km²overlap536.71 km²3%
- Bassin de Қиғаш - Кигачsub-area2 562 km²overlap478.42 km²2%
- Basin #86250sub-area456,7 km²overlap458.03 km²2%
- Basin #03620sub-area401 km²overlap402.10 km²2%
- Basin #08930sub-area2 517,9 km²overlap393.07 km²2%
- Basin #85970sub-area996,2 km²overlap297.17 km²1%
- Basin #01480sub-area339,6 km²overlap296.64 km²1%
- Basin #01600sub-area290,5 km²overlap288.73 km²1%
- Basin #03610sub-area264,8 km²overlap265.53 km²1%
- Basin #88200sub-area1 748,7 km²overlap249.53 km²1%
- Bassin de Мало-Ганюшинский Банкsub-area200,7 km²overlap153.86 km²1%
- Bassin de Шаровская балкаsub-area1 209,5 km²overlap126.63 km²1%
- Basin #89180sub-area125,5 km²overlap125.85 km²1%
- Bassin de Мало-Ганюшинский Банкsub-area85,4 km²overlap85.67 km²0%
- Basin #87420sub-area63,6 km²overlap63.80 km²0%
- Bassin de Ашулукsub-area2 311,2 km²overlap15.58 km²0%
- Basin #70540sub-area1 172,7 km²overlap9.73 km²0%
- Basin #01950sub-area8,6 km²overlap8.66 km²0%
- Bassin de Ахтубаsub-area1 632,8 km²overlap7.47 km²0%
- Basin #87670sub-area2 565,5 km²overlap1.31 km²0%
Lakes (50, top by area)
- Caspian Seaarea377 001,9 km²avg depth200.5 m
- Lake #14093area36,7 km²avg depth1.0 m
- Lake #14077area24 km²avg depth1.0 m
- Lake #14085area22,3 km²avg depth1.0 m
- Lake #14082area14,4 km²avg depth1.0 m
- Lake #14084area14,2 km²avg depth1.1 m
- Lake #13967area11,1 km²avg depth1.0 m
- Lake #69556area9,4 km²avg depth0.8 m
- Lake #69622area6,8 km²avg depth0.9 m
41 more lakes
- Lake #69646area6,2 km²avg depth1.0 m
- Lake #68579area4,5 km²avg depth3.0 m
- Sor Besobaarea4,4 km²avg depth2.5 m
- Lake #69563area4 km²avg depth0.9 m
- Lake #68760area3,9 km²avg depth2.4 m
- Lake #69566area3,6 km²avg depth0.9 m
- Lake #68629area2,8 km²avg depth0.7 m
- Lake #69726area2,4 km²avg depth0.8 m
- Lake #69694area2 km²avg depth0.5 m
- Sor Kossorarea1,6 km²avg depth2.3 m
- Сасық ұсақ қопаarea1,6 km²avg depth2.3 m
- Lake #68594area1,5 km²avg depth1.0 m
- Lake #69705area1,5 km²avg depth0.7 m
- Lake #69592area1,4 km²avg depth0.5 m
- Lake #68526area1,4 km²avg depth1.3 m
- Lake #68900area1,4 km²avg depth1.6 m
- Lake #68953area1,4 km²avg depth2.5 m
- Lake #69483area1,3 km²avg depth0.5 m
- Lake #68458area1,3 km²avg depth0.9 m
- Lake #68545area1,3 km²avg depth1.7 m
- Lake #68532area1,2 km²avg depth1.0 m
- Lake #68638area1,1 km²avg depth0.9 m
- Lake #69519area1,1 km²avg depth0.5 m
- Lake #68519area1,1 km²avg depth0.5 m
- Lake #69496area1 km²avg depth0.5 m
- Lake #69635area1 km²avg depth0.6 m
- Lac 1348154area0,9 km²avg depth1.3 m
- Lac 1348099area0,9 km²avg depth2.5 m
- Lac 1349214area0,9 km²avg depth2.9 m
- Lac 1349250area0,9 km²avg depth2.7 m
- Lac 1347115area0,9 km²avg depth2.3 m
- Lac 1348262area0,9 km²avg depth1.8 m
- Lac 1353091area0,9 km²avg depth2.7 m
- Lac 1354088area0,8 km²avg depth1.5 m
- Lac 1352899area0,8 km²avg depth2.6 m
- Lac 1353521area0,8 km²avg depth1.5 m
- Lac 1354137area0,8 km²avg depth1.3 m
- Lac 1354461area0,8 km²avg depth1.4 m
- Lac 1353974area0,8 km²avg depth1.0 m
- Lac 1354185area0,8 km²avg depth1.9 m
- Lac 1353664area0,7 km²avg depth1.0 m
Rivers / streams (47, ord ≥ 4)
- Мало-Ганюшинский Банкord 5len here42.00 km100%total42 km
- Қиғаш - Кигачord 4len here35.41 km96%total37 km
- канал Когарна-Сурханord 3len here25.32 km100%total25 km
- Шаронов каналыord 4len here18.37 km100%total18 km
- протока Шароноваord 4len here16.77 km97%total17 km
- канал Приморскийord 3len here16.47 km96%total17 km
- Сұрқанord 4len here16.16 km100%total16 km
- Қызыл Яркиord 2len here15.99 km100%total16 km
- Дашинord 4len here14.78 km100%total15 km
- канал Когарна-Сурханord 4len here14.39 km31%total46 km
- Забұрын каналыord 1len here13.15 km100%total13 km
- Қоғарнаord 4len here12.78 km100%total13 km
35 more river segmentssorted by Strahler order + length
- канал Приморскийord 1len here11.89 km100%total12 km
- Мүйізord 3len here11.74 km100%total12 km
- Иголкин Банкord 4len here10.22 km78%total13 km
- Жантақтаord 2len here10.15 km100%total10 km
- Себет арнасыord 2len here9.67 km45%total21 km
- Қоғарна ерікord 4len here9.66 km100%total10 km
- Тулақord 4len here9.42 km100%total9 km
- Пароход арнасыord 1len here9.21 km100%total9 km
- Долонкаord 4len here8.94 km100%total9 km
- канал Старый Кызылтуord 1len here8.54 km100%total9 km
- ерик Каскырord 1len here8.34 km50%total17 km
- Қызыл Яркиord 3len here8.33 km100%total8 km
- Тимофеев арнасы - Тимофеевская протокаord 4len here8.27 km100%total8 km
- Старая Протокаord 4len here7.98 km49%total16 km
- Петашкин плавord 2len here6.97 km70%total10 km
- канал Приморскийord 2len here6.78 km100%total7 km
- Жаутайord 3len here6.47 km100%total6 km
- канал Когарна-Сурханord 2len here6.41 km100%total6 km
- Забұрын каналыord 2len here6.40 km86%total7 km
- Шағалаord 1len here6.15 km100%total6 km
- канал Когарна-Сурханord 4len here5.96 km100%total6 km
- Кең түтік - Широкая протокаord 4len here5.29 km69%total8 km
- Утин шағын арнасыord 2len here3.94 km100%total4 km
- Жидек ұсақ қопаord 4len here3.71 km100%total4 km
- канал Приморскийord 1len here3.64 km100%total4 km
- Мало-Ганюшинский Банкord 1len here2.89 km100%total3 km
- Кашин шағын каналыord 1len here2.51 km100%total3 km
- Зимникord 3len here2.01 km100%total2 km
- Забұрын каналыord 1len here1.61 km45%total4 km
- Утерин арнасыord 1len here1.25 km32%total4 km
- Деутскаяord 1len here1.16 km100%total1 km
- Алгараord 1len here0.91 km3%total33 km
- Сумница Широкаяord 2len here0.60 km8%total7 km
- Тимофеевская протокаord 4len here0.57 km45%total1 km
- ерик Махамарскийord 1len here≈ tangenttotal1 km
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Human pressure
Pop. density
0hab/km²
Night light
0,0nW
Built-up
2,0%
Pesticides
0,4kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas4
IUCN Not Reported · 2IUCN IV · 1IUCN II · 1🌊 Marine · 3
Volga Delta
IUCN Not ReportedWetland of International Importance (Ramsar Site) · 1976
10 647 km²
Novinskiy State Nature Sanctuary (zoological)
IUCN IVZakaznik · 2001
494 km²
Baskunchak
IUCN IINatural Park · 1993
392 km²
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN