Ontologia

District · Z01

Kupwara

India

DfbCold, no dry season, warm summer(63 %)

Species observed

399

Observations

1 704

Area

2 747,6km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 37 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Kupwara : 36 espèces dont 1 patrimoniale (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) + 1 bulle famille, 40 interactions GloBI documentées sur 3 types (connectance 6.0%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). Les 1 bulle regroupe des espèces visuellement absorbées par famille (≥3 espèces visibles).

Espèces affichées
37
Interactions affichées
40
Connectance
0.060
Patrimoniales
1
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

399 distinct species · 1 704 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

1 704 obs · 44 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 391
82–390
32–81
11–31
< 11

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

6,0°C

Annual rain

1 412mm

Warmest m°

21,2°C

Coldest m°

-12,5°C

Elevation: 2 484 m on average (min 1 191 m, max 3 996 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
6,0°C
Annual rain
1 412mm
Warmest month
21,2°C
Coldest month
-12,5°C
Mean alt.
2 484m
Min
1 191m
Max
3 996m
Std. dev.
608m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
DfbCold, no dry season, warm summer(63 %)Cold

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

6,3

Org. C

47,6g/kg

Clay

27,3%

Sand

31,8%

Silt

40,9%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: smGLiM

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
6,2
Org. C
76,9g/kg
Clay
26,4%
Sand
32,4%
Silt
41,2%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
6,2
Org. C
41,3g/kg
Clay
26,7%
Sand
32,0%
Silt
41,3%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
6,3
Org. C
24,5g/kg
Clay
28,9%
Sand
30,9%
Silt
40,2%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest40.1%
Crops8.7%
Built-up0.6%
Bare soil6.2%
Other (grassland, water…)44.5%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology6 basins · 0 lakes · 32 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

480,9km

Basins crossed

6

Max stream order

4

Max drainage

14 411km²

Discharge in basins

136,6m³/s

Mean precip.

830mm/an

Mean T°

8,8°C

Moisture idx

-0,09

Max snow

44%

Mean runoff

512mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

2 485m

Watersheds crossing here

Rivers / streams (32, ord ≥ 4)

20 more river segments

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

3hab/km²

Night light

0,2nW

Built-up

59,7%

Pesticides

1,2kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Sub-administrations1