Ontologia

Commune · EST

Kuningaküla

Estonia

DfbCold, no dry season, warm summer(100 %)

Species observed

1 940

Observations

9 185

Area

121,7km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 45 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Kuningaküla : 31 espèces dont 1 patrimoniale (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 79 interactions GloBI sur 7 types (connectance 8.0%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 14 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
45
Interactions affichées
79
Connectance
0.080
Patrimoniales
1
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

1 940 distinct species · 9 185 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

9 185 obs · 3 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 4 026
4 026–4 025
4 026–4 025
4 012–4 025
< 4 012

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

5,5°C

Annual rain

701mm

Warmest m°

20,8°C

Coldest m°

-8,2°C

Elevation: 33 m on average (min 25 m, max 38 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
5,5°C
Annual rain
701mm
Warmest month
20,8°C
Coldest month
-8,2°C
Mean alt.
33m
Min
25m
Max
38m
Std. dev.
3m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
DfbCold, no dry season, warm summer(100 %)Cold

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

5,9

Org. C

119,2g/kg

Clay

10,8%

Sand

62,2%

Silt

27,0%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: suGLiMaggregated to Illuka

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,8
Org. C
156,1g/kg
Clay
11,2%
Sand
61,3%
Silt
27,6%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,9
Org. C
135,8g/kg
Clay
10,4%
Sand
62,5%
Silt
27,0%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,9
Org. C
65,6g/kg
Clay
10,9%
Sand
62,8%
Silt
26,3%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest58.0%
Crops16.4%
Built-up0.0%
Bare soil1.6%
Other (grassland, water…)24.0%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology1 basins · 0 lakes · 4 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

24,0km

Basins crossed

1

Max stream order

6

Max drainage

48 589km²

Discharge in basins

44,3m³/s

Mean precip.

627mm/an

Mean T°

4,8°C

Moisture idx

0,09

Max snow

42%

Mean runoff

261mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

40m

Watersheds crossing here

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Night light

0,3nW

Built-up

2,9%

Pesticides

4,0kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas98

IUCN Not Assigned · 84IUCN IV · 7IUCN Not Reported · 3IUCN VI · 2IUCN Ib · 1IUCN V · 1🌊 Marine · 2

Puhatu

IUCN Not Reported

Special Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2005

128 km²

Puhatu

IUCN Not Reported

Special Protection Area (Birds Directive) · 2004

128 km²

Struuga

IUCN Not Reported

Special Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2007

17 km²

Complete list

+ 38 protected areas (top 60 shown)

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN