Ontologia

Division · LKA

Kundasale

Sri Lanka

AfTropical, rainforest(100 %)

Species observed

900

Observations

16 826

Area

80,6km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 25 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Kundasale : 23 espèces dont 2 patrimoniales (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 21 interactions GloBI sur 3 types (connectance 7.0%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 2 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
25
Interactions affichées
21
Connectance
0.070
Patrimoniales
2
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

900 distinct species · 16 826 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

16 826 obs · 3 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 13 829
13 829–13 828
13 829–13 828
1 630–13 828
< 1 630

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

24,3°C

Annual rain

1 557mm

Warmest m°

29,9°C

Coldest m°

19,0°C

Elevation: 524 m on average (min 449 m, max 720 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
24,3°C
Annual rain
1 557mm
Warmest month
29,9°C
Coldest month
19,0°C
Mean alt.
524m
Min
449m
Max
720m
Std. dev.
84m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
AfTropical, rainforest(100 %)Tropical

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

5,4

Org. C

34,6g/kg

Clay

34,8%

Sand

38,7%

Silt

26,5%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: mtGLiM

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,4
Org. C
43,6g/kg
Clay
33,8%
Sand
39,2%
Silt
27,1%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,4
Org. C
35,5g/kg
Clay
34,4%
Sand
39,0%
Silt
26,6%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,5
Org. C
24,5g/kg
Clay
36,3%
Sand
37,9%
Silt
25,7%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest70.0%
Crops1.5%
Built-up5.1%
Bare soil0.5%
Other (grassland, water…)22.8%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology1 basins · 1 lakes · 3 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

18,4km

Lake surface here

1,60km²

Basins crossed

1

Max stream order

4

Max drainage

2 369km²

Discharge in basins

2,6m³/s

Mean precip.

2 556mm/an

Mean T°

21,7°C

Moisture idx

0,42

Mean runoff

996mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

984m

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

14hab/km²

Night light

1,0nW

Built-up

507,9%

Pesticides

11,8kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas1

IUCN IV · 1📍 Point sites · 1

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN