Ontologia

District · TUR

Kumluca

Turkey

CsaTemperate, dry summer, hot summer(70 %)

Species observed

640

Observations

1 859

Area

1 209,7km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 39 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Kumluca : 27 espèces dont 1 patrimoniale (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 82 interactions GloBI sur 4 types (connectance 10.0%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 14 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
41
Interactions affichées
82
Connectance
0.100
Patrimoniales
1
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

640 distinct species · 1 859 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

1 859 obs · 29 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 325
158–324
94–157
24–93
< 24

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

13,7°C

Annual rain

1 029mm

Warmest m°

28,2°C

Coldest m°

-0,1°C

Elevation: 1 004 m on average (min -122 m, max 2 744 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
13,7°C
Annual rain
1 029mm
Warmest month
28,2°C
Coldest month
-0,1°C
Mean alt.
1 004m
Min
-122m
Max
2 744m
Std. dev.
803m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CsaTemperate, dry summer, hot summer(70 %)Temperate

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

6,9

Org. C

33,4g/kg

Clay

23,3%

Sand

40,3%

Silt

36,4%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: pbGLiM

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
6,9
Org. C
51,9g/kg
Clay
22,4%
Sand
40,8%
Silt
36,8%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
6,9
Org. C
27,1g/kg
Clay
23,0%
Sand
40,5%
Silt
36,6%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
6,9
Org. C
21,2g/kg
Clay
24,4%
Sand
39,8%
Silt
35,8%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest40.5%
Crops2.3%
Built-up0.7%
Bare soil8.7%
Other (grassland, water…)47.9%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology7 basins · 1 lakes · 6 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

163,2km

Lake surface here

1,55km²

Basins crossed

7

Max stream order

3

Max drainage

2 266km²

Discharge in basins

15,5m³/s

Mean precip.

757mm/an

Mean T°

13,7°C

Moisture idx

-0,34

Max snow

13%

Mean runoff

451mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

964m

Watersheds crossing here

Lakes (1, top by area)

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Night light

1,4nW

Built-up

74,2%

Pesticides

10,0kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)