Ontologia

Commune · IND

Kumbhalgarh

India

BShArid, steppe, hot(77 %)

Species observed

284

Observations

3 461

Area

820,6km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 42 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Kumbhalgarh : 37 espèces dont 3 patrimoniales (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 51 interactions GloBI sur 3 types (connectance 5.6%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 6 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
43
Interactions affichées
51
Connectance
0.057
Patrimoniales
3
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

284 distinct species · 3 461 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

3 461 obs · 22 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 2 576
218–2 575
44–217
27–43
< 27

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

23,0°C

Annual rain

727mm

Warmest m°

36,1°C

Coldest m°

8,2°C

Elevation: 808 m on average (min 432 m, max 1 087 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
23,0°C
Annual rain
727mm
Warmest month
36,1°C
Coldest month
8,2°C
Mean alt.
808m
Min
432m
Max
1 087m
Std. dev.
122m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
BShArid, steppe, hot(77 %)Arid

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

7,2

Org. C

13,2g/kg

Clay

34,8%

Sand

34,9%

Silt

30,3%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: mtGLiMaggregated to Rajsamand

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
7,2
Org. C
14,6g/kg
Clay
33,4%
Sand
35,9%
Silt
30,7%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
7,2
Org. C
13,1g/kg
Clay
33,8%
Sand
35,6%
Silt
30,6%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
7,2
Org. C
12,1g/kg
Clay
37,2%
Sand
33,4%
Silt
29,4%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest23.6%
Crops30.6%
Built-up0.6%
Bare soil1.7%
Other (grassland, water…)43.5%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology6 basins · 0 lakes · 7 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

77,1km

Basins crossed

6

Max stream order

3

Max drainage

3 156km²

Discharge in basins

1,1m³/s

Mean precip.

577mm/an

Mean T°

24,2°C

Moisture idx

-0,65

Mean runoff

81mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

616m

Watersheds crossing here

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

1hab/km²

Night light

0,4nW

Built-up

58,8%

Pesticides

1,6kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)